韩国结直肠癌患者的 DNA 甲基化综合分析。

IF 2.9 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
BMB Reports Pub Date : 2024-02-01
Hyeran Shim, Kiwon Jang, Yeong Hak Bang, Hoang Bao Khanh Chu, Jisun Kang, Jin-Young Lee, Sheehyun Cho, Hong Seok Lee, Jongbum Jeon, Taeyeon Hwang, Soobok Joe, Jinyeong Lim, Ji-Hye Choi, Eun Hye Joo, Kyunghee Park, Ji Hwan Moon, Kyung Yeon Han, Yourae Hong, Woo Yong Lee, Hee Cheol Kim, Seong Hyeon Yun, Yong Beom Cho, Yoon Ah Park, Jung Wook Huh, Jung Kyong Shin, Dae Hee Pyo, Hyekyung Hong, Hae-Ock Lee, Woong-Yang Park, Jin Ok Yang, Young-Joon Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

DNA 甲基化的改变在结直肠癌的发生和发展过程中起着重要的病理生理作用。我们全面分析了 165 名韩国结直肠癌(CRC)患者的 DNA 甲基化改变,并对癌症特异性甲基化模式进行了深入研究。我们对肿瘤样本的分析表明,存在大量的低甲基化探针,主要集中在基因体区域;观察到的高甲基化位点很少,主要富集在启动子样区域和 CpG 岛区域。CpG 岛甲基化表型高(CIMP-H)表现出明显的微卫星不稳定性高(MSI-H)富集。此外,我们的研究结果表明,MLH1 基因的甲基化与 MSI-H 状态之间存在显著相关性。此外,我们还发现,CIMP-H 更倾向于影响结肠右侧组织,而且在老年患者中发病率略高。通过甲基组图谱分析,我们成功验证了韩国 CRC 患者的甲基化模式和临床特征。这一宝贵的数据集为探索治疗 CRC 的新分子见解和潜在治疗靶点奠定了坚实的基础。[BMB Reports 2024; 57(2): 110-115].
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive profiling of DNA methylation in Korean patients with colorectal cancer.

Alterations in DNA methylation play an important pathophysiological role in the development and progression of colorectal cancer. We comprehensively profiled DNA methylation alterations in 165 Korean patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), and conducted an in-depth investigation of cancer-specific methylation patterns. Our analysis of the tumor samples revealed a significant presence of hypomethylated probes, primarily within the gene body regions; few hypermethylated sites were observed, which were mostly enriched in promoter-like and CpG island regions. The CpG Island Methylator PhenotypeHigh (CIMP-H) exhibited notable enrichment of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H). Additionally, our findings indicated a significant correlation between methylation of the MLH1 gene and MSI-H status. Furthermore, we found that the CIMP-H had a higher tendency to affect the right-side of the colon tissues and was slightly more prevalent among older patients. Through our methylome profile analysis, we successfully verified the thylation patterns and clinical characteristics of Korean patients with CRC. This valuable dataset lays a strong foundation for exploring novel molecular insights and potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of CRC. [BMB Reports 2024; 57(2): 110-115].

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来源期刊
BMB Reports
BMB Reports 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
141
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The BMB Reports (BMB Rep, established in 1968) is published at the end of every month by Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Copyright is reserved by the Society. The journal publishes short articles and mini reviews. We expect that the BMB Reports will deliver the new scientific findings and knowledge to our readers in fast and timely manner.
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