倡导健康正义:为医学博士和公共政策硕士研究生开设的创新试点课程。

IF 2.1 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Teaching and Learning in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-15 DOI:10.1080/10401334.2022.2155169
Ronan Hallowell, Sonali Saluja, LaVonna Lewis, Daniel A Novak, Wenonah Valentine, Eric Batch, Mark-Anthony Clayton Johnson, Ricky N Bluthenthal, Michael R Cousineau, Ron Ben-Ari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题:美国医学院校正在寻找在本科医学教育中解决健康正义问题的方法。医生通常没有接受过如何成为系统变革的有效倡导者的培训,而政策领域的人员通常也不具备理解健康科学的复杂问题及其与卫生系统和社会的交集的能力。为了弥补这一不足,医学院的教师与公共政策学院的教师合作开展了一种合作学习模式,让医学博士和公共政策硕士的学生共同参与,以加强他们对医疗保健领域的集体认识,并培养他们为实现健康正义而努力的技能。干预措施我们假设,让医学专业学生和公共政策专业学生结对学习健康正义和宣传的交叉点,可以提高每个小组的效率,并为医学和政策专业人员提供一种新的合作模式。学生们合作开展了一个健康正义宣传项目,通过该项目,他们为一个成熟的社区组织提供咨询。背景:为期 8 周的课程于 2021 年春季在加利福尼亚州洛杉矶举行。由于 Covid-19 的原因,该课程采用在线教学,包括异步学习模块和实时 Zoom 会议。该项目也是 2021 年 8 月为医学博士学生推出的新的纵向健康司法课程实习后阶段的试点。影响:对学生作业产品、课程评价、合作伙伴访谈和学生焦点小组的分析表明,学生重视通过跨学科合作学习,这使他们对健康正义问题有了新的视角。社区合作伙伴表示,学生的咨询工作成果对他们的倡议非常有用,他们发现与医学博士和医学专业硕士学生合作是一种宝贵的方式,可以让他们思考如何建立更强大、更具包容性的联盟,以倡导健康正义。该项目有可能在全国产生影响,因为它与美国医学院协会重新关注学术医学与社区合作促进健康正义的责任相一致。通过参与美国医学会加速医学教育变革联合会,该项目还促进了关于如何使卫生系统科学教育与健康正义目标相一致的全国性对话。经验教训:利用教师与社区合作伙伴的关系对于为学生开发有意义的项目至关重要。培养和扩大社区合作伙伴网络对于维持和扩大此类干预措施是必要的。以社区需求为中心,支持他们为实现健康正义而持续开展的工作,对于成为一名有效的倡导者至关重要。将跨学科学生、医疗保健提供者、政策专业人员和社区合作伙伴聚集在一起相互学习的学习社区,可以为改善健康不公平现象创造重要机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advocacy for Health Justice: An Innovative Pilot Course for MD and Master of Public Policy Students.

Problem: U.S. medical schools are searching for ways to address issues of health justice in undergraduate medical education. Physicians have not typically received training in how to be effective advocates for systemic change and individuals in policy fields are not usually equipped to understand the complex issues of health science and their intersection with the health system and society. To address this gap, medical school faculty partnered with school of public policy faculty on a collaborative learning model that engaged MD and Master of Public Policy students together to strengthen their collective knowledge of the healthcare landscape, and to build skills to work for health justice. Intervention: We hypothesized that pairing medical students with public policy students to learn about the intersections of health justice and advocacy could enhance the efficacy of each group and provide a new model of collaboration between medical and policy professionals. The students collaborated on a health justice advocacy project through which they provided consultation to an established community organization. Context: The 8-week course took place in the spring of 2021 in Los Angeles, California. Due to Covid-19 the course was taught online and included asynchronous learning modules and live Zoom sessions. The project also served as a pilot for the post-clerkship phase of a new longitudinal health justice curriculum for MD students that launched in August 2021. Impact: Analysis of student work products, course evaluations, partner interviews, and student focus groups showed that students valued learning through their interdisciplinary collaborative work which gave them new perspectives on health justice issues. The community partners indicated that the students consultative work products were useful for their initiatives, and that they found working with MD and MPP students to be a valuable way to think about how to build stronger and more inclusive coalitions to advocate for health justice. This project has the potential for national impact as it aligns with the Association of American Medical Colleges' renewed focus on the responsibility of academic medicine to partner with communities for health justice. The project also contributed to the national conversation on how to align health systems science education with the aims of health justice through our participation in the American Medical Association Accelerating Change in Medical Education Consortium. Lessons Learned: Leveraging faculty relationships with community partners was crucial for developing meaningful projects for students. Cultivating and expanding community partner networks is necessary to sustain and scale up this type of intervention. Centering the needs of communities and supporting their on-going work for health justice is essential for becoming an effective advocate. Learning communities that bring interdisciplinary students, healthcare providers, policy professionals, and community partners together to learn from one another can create key opportunities for ameliorating health inequities.

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来源期刊
Teaching and Learning in Medicine
Teaching and Learning in Medicine 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
12.00%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Teaching and Learning in Medicine ( TLM) is an international, forum for scholarship on teaching and learning in the health professions. Its international scope reflects the common challenge faced by all medical educators: fostering the development of capable, well-rounded, and continuous learners prepared to practice in a complex, high-stakes, and ever-changing clinical environment. TLM''s contributors and readership comprise behavioral scientists and health care practitioners, signaling the value of integrating diverse perspectives into a comprehensive understanding of learning and performance. The journal seeks to provide the theoretical foundations and practical analysis needed for effective educational decision making in such areas as admissions, instructional design and delivery, performance assessment, remediation, technology-assisted instruction, diversity management, and faculty development, among others. TLM''s scope includes all levels of medical education, from premedical to postgraduate and continuing medical education, with articles published in the following categories:
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