对慢性疾病的心理支持。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Luke Solomons, Catherine Farrar, Lindsay Carpenter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:血液病是多种多样的,每种疾病对患者及其家属都提出了独特的社会心理挑战。越来越多的证据表明,心理困扰程度高,对治疗结果有负面影响,而且有循证治疗,但提供的服务参差不齐,需求远远超过供应。最近的发现:这篇文章集中在主要的亚专科领域和相关的神经精神合并症-血液系统恶性肿瘤,干细胞移植,血红蛋白病和血友病相关的问题。随后的部分集中在常见的精神合并症,整个生命周期和护理模式的考虑。总结:焦虑症和抑郁症在血液病患者中有较高的患病率。每个人面临的压力源会根据他们的状况和生活阶段而有所不同。早期诊断和综合管理共病精神疾病可以改善生活质量和临床结果。建议采用阶梯式护理模式,以确保心理困扰得到识别和适当管理,并提供合作护理模式的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological support for chronic conditions.

Purpose of review: Haematological conditions are varied, and every condition presents unique psychosocial challenges to patients and their families. There is a growing body of evidence about high levels of psychological distress, negative impact on outcomes and evidence-based treatments, yet service provision is patchy and demand far exceeds supply.

Recent findings: This article focuses on the major subspecialty areas and associated neuropsychiatric comorbidities - haematological malignancies, issues related to stem cell transplants, haemoglobinopathies and haemophilia. The subsequent sections focus on common psychiatric comorbidities, considerations across the life span and models of care.

Summary: Anxiety disorders and depression have higher prevalence in people with haematological conditions. The stressors faced by the individual can vary based on their condition and their stage of life. Early diagnosis and integrated management of comorbid psychiatric illness can improve quality of life and clinical outcomes. A stepped care model is recommended to ensure that psychological distress is identified and managed appropriately, and evidence for a collaborative care model is provided.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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