减少左心房收缩应变斑点跟踪分析预测异常血浆NTproBNP在无症状的社区人群。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Lin Liu, Baowei Zhang, Ying Yang, Litong Qi, Shuo Wang, Lei Meng, Wei Ma, Yong Huo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:左心房(LA)与左室舒张功能密切相关。二维散斑跟踪应变和应变速率(SR)成像技术已被应用于LA函数的研究。本研究旨在探讨射血分数和LA体积正常的无症状社区居民整体LA变形参数与血浆NTproBNP水平之间的关系。方法:2009年对北京居民进行了全面的多普勒超声心动图检查和病历回顾。在根尖四腔视野下获得整体LA纵向应变和SR指标。LA刚度指数(LASI)计算为左心室舒张早期速度/左心室舒张早期二尖瓣环运动速度(E/E’)与LA储层应变之比。结果:共调查620例患者,平均年龄65.8岁,左室射血分数70.8%,左室容积指数17.9 ml/m2。117例患者血浆NTproBNP升高(≥125 pg/ml)。与正常NTproBNP组相比,异常NTproBNP组LA储层、LA应变收缩功能和SR指标明显降低。多元回归分析表明,LA收缩应变是血浆NTproBNP的负相关预测因子,与LA容积和E/E指数无关。NTproBNP异常组LASI较高,且与NTproBNP显著相关(r = 0.342, P)。结论:社区人群血浆NTproBNP水平升高,LA菌株和SR表现出的LA储存库和收缩功能显著受损。LA收缩应变增加了预测异常NTproBNP水平的增量信息。作为单一指标,LASI与LAVI、E/E′在预测NTproBNP异常方面具有相似的诊断价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Reduced left atrial contractile strain with speckle tracking analysis predicts abnormal plasma NTproBNP in an asymptomatic community population.

Reduced left atrial contractile strain with speckle tracking analysis predicts abnormal plasma NTproBNP in an asymptomatic community population.

Reduced left atrial contractile strain with speckle tracking analysis predicts abnormal plasma NTproBNP in an asymptomatic community population.

Reduced left atrial contractile strain with speckle tracking analysis predicts abnormal plasma NTproBNP in an asymptomatic community population.

Background: The left atrium (LA) is closely related to left ventricular diastolic function. Two-dimensional speckle tracking strain and strain rate (SR) imaging has been applied in the study of LA function. We intended to explore the relationship between global LA deformation parameters and plasma NTproBNP levels in asymptomatic community residents with normal ejection fraction and normal LA volume.

Methods: A cross-sectional sample of Beijing residents underwent comprehensive Doppler echocardiography and medical record review in 2009. Global LA longitudinal strain and SR indexes were obtained in the apical four-chamber view. LA stiffness index (LASI) was calculated as the ratio of early diastolic velocity of transmitral flow/early diastolic mitral annular motion velocity (E/E') to LA reservoir strain.

Results: A total of 620 individuals (mean age = 65.8 years, left ventricular ejection fraction = 70.8%, LA volume index = 17.9 ml/m2) were investigated in our study. 117 individuals had increased plasma NTproBNP (≥ 125 pg/ml). LA reservoir and contractile function by LA strain and SR indexes were significantly reduced in the abnormal NTproBNP group compared with the normal NTproBNP group. Multiple regression analysis indicated that LA contractile strain was a negative predictor of plasma NTproBNP in addition to indexed LA volume and E/E'. LASI was higher in the abnormal NTproBNP group and was significantly correlated with NTproBNP (r = 0.342, P < 0.001). The area under ROC analysis for LASI in predicting elevated plasma NTproBNP was 0.690, similar with LA contractile strain, E/E' and LAVI. The cut-off value of LASI was 0.612.

Conclusions: LA reservoir and contractile functions demonstrated by LA strain and SR were significantly impaired in the community-based population with increased plasma NTproBNP levels. LA contractile strain adds incremental information in predicting abnormal NTproBNP levels. As a single index, LASI showed similar diagnostic value with LAVI and E/E' in predicting abnormal NTproBNP.

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来源期刊
Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Cardiovascular Ultrasound CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cardiovascular Ultrasound is an online journal, publishing peer-reviewed: original research; authoritative reviews; case reports on challenging and/or unusual diagnostic aspects; and expert opinions on new techniques and technologies. We are particularly interested in articles that include relevant images or video files, which provide an additional dimension to published articles and enhance understanding. As an open access journal, Cardiovascular Ultrasound ensures high visibility for authors in addition to providing an up-to-date and freely available resource for the community. The journal welcomes discussion, and provides a forum for publishing opinion and debate ranging from biology to engineering to clinical echocardiography, with both speed and versatility.
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