威权慈善领导对下属工作投入的影响:社会信息处理视角。

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2023-09-13 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S422961
Chengxu Zhou, Guilan Yu, Ying Meng, Ang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:动态复杂的外部环境要求领导者既要仁慈,又要独裁,以应对管理过程中相互排斥的需求。但很少有研究关注领导者不一致行为对员工工作成果的阴暗面。本研究以社会信息处理理论为基础,考察了威权仁慈型领导对下属工作投入的影响,探讨了领导-成员交换矛盾心理的中介作用和特质正念的调节作用。方法:采用两波时间滞后的调查方法,收集来自三家中国公司的309名员工的数据。R 4.2.1和SPSS 26.0对我们的假设进行了检验。结果:研究结果表明,下属在工作投入中如何受到威权仁慈领导和领导成员交换矛盾心理的影响,并强调了保持高水平特质正念的价值。本研究表明:(1)威权仁慈型领导与工作投入呈负相关,这是由领导-成员交换矛盾心理介导的;(2) 下属的特质正念调节了领导-成员交换矛盾心理与工作投入的关系;(3) 威权仁慈领导通过领导-成员交换矛盾心理对下属工作投入的间接影响受到下属特质正念的调节。结论:本研究从一个新的理论视角揭示了威权仁爱领导的阴暗面,加深了我们对威权仁爱领导力对下属工作投入影响机制的理解。为管理者有效发展威权仁慈的领导技能和提高下属的工作敬业度提供了实际启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Influence of Authoritarian-Benevolent Leadership on Subordinates' Work Engagement: A Social Information Processing Perspective.

The Influence of Authoritarian-Benevolent Leadership on Subordinates' Work Engagement: A Social Information Processing Perspective.

The Influence of Authoritarian-Benevolent Leadership on Subordinates' Work Engagement: A Social Information Processing Perspective.

Purpose: The dynamic and complex external environment calls for leaders to be both benevolent and authoritarian to cope with the mutually exclusive demands in the management process. But few research paid attention to the dark side of leaders' inconsistent behaviors on employees' work outcomes. Based on social information processing theory, this study investigated the impact of authoritarian-benevolent leadership on subordinates' work engagement and explored the mediating role of leader-member exchange ambivalence and the moderating role of trait mindfulness.

Methods: A two-wave time-lagged survey approach was employed and data from 309 employees from three Chinese companies were collected. R 4.2.1 and SPSS 26.0 were used to test our hypotheses.

Results: The findings demonstrated how subordinates were influenced in their work engagement by authoritarian-benevolent leadership and leader-member exchange ambivalence and emphasized the value of maintaining a high level of trait mindfulness. This study indicated that (1) authoritarian-benevolent leadership was negatively associated with work engagement, which was mediated by leader-member exchange ambivalence; (2) subordinates' trait mindfulness moderated the relationship between leader-member exchange ambivalence and work engagement; (3) the indirect effect of authoritarian-benevolent leadership on subordinates' work engagement through leader-member exchange ambivalence was moderated by subordinates' trait mindfulness.

Conclusion: This study reveals the dark side of authoritarian-benevolent leadership and deepens our understanding of the mechanism underlying the effect of authoritarian-benevolent leadership on subordinates' work engagement from a new theoretical perspective. Practical implications are provided for managers to effectively develop authoritarian-benevolent leadership skills and improve subordinates' work engagement.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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