黄花蒿水提物对肉仔鸡生长性能及肠道相关指标的影响。

IF 1.8 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Shiwei Guo, Jiaxin Ma, Yuanyuan Xing, Yuanqing Xu, Xiao Jin, Sumei Yan, Lulu Shi, Linghui Zhang, Binlin Shi
{"title":"黄花蒿水提物对肉仔鸡生长性能及肠道相关指标的影响。","authors":"Shiwei Guo,&nbsp;Jiaxin Ma,&nbsp;Yuanyuan Xing,&nbsp;Yuanqing Xu,&nbsp;Xiao Jin,&nbsp;Sumei Yan,&nbsp;Lulu Shi,&nbsp;Linghui Zhang,&nbsp;Binlin Shi","doi":"10.2141/jpsa.2023024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Artemisia annua</i> L. is a natural herb with a variety of bioactive substances, which can play a variety of biological functions such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral, and can be used as a potential feed additive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different doses of <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. water extract (AAWE) on growth performance and intestinal related indicators in broilers. A total of 200 one-day-old Arbor Acre broilers were selected and randomly divided into five treatment groups, with five replicates in each group and eight birds per replicate. The control group was fed a basal diet, whereas the other groups were fed a basal diet supplemented with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 g/kg AAWE. On d 21, with the increase in AAWE dose, final body weight and feed efficiency showed a quadratic increase effect, whereas feed intake showed a linear reduction effect; however, the apparent metabolic rate of dry matter, crude protein, and ether extract increased quadratically on d 42. In addition, the activity of duodenal chymotrypsin and trypsin, and of jejunal lipase quadratically increased, whereas the intestine crypt depth linearly decreased on d 42. The number of total anaerobic bacteria increased quadratically, whereas the number of <i>Escherichia coli</i> decreased quadratically. The number of <i>Lactobacillus</i> increased linearly, whereas H<sub>2</sub>S emission linearly decreased on d 21; moreover, NH<sub>3</sub> emission (24 h) quadratically decreased on d 42. In conclusion, AAWE promoted the growth performance and intestinal related indicators of broilers.</p>","PeriodicalId":16883,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poultry Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ca/70/jpsa-60-2023024.PMC10495255.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. Water Extract on Growth Performance and Intestinal Related Indicators in Broilers.\",\"authors\":\"Shiwei Guo,&nbsp;Jiaxin Ma,&nbsp;Yuanyuan Xing,&nbsp;Yuanqing Xu,&nbsp;Xiao Jin,&nbsp;Sumei Yan,&nbsp;Lulu Shi,&nbsp;Linghui Zhang,&nbsp;Binlin Shi\",\"doi\":\"10.2141/jpsa.2023024\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><i>Artemisia annua</i> L. is a natural herb with a variety of bioactive substances, which can play a variety of biological functions such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral, and can be used as a potential feed additive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different doses of <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. water extract (AAWE) on growth performance and intestinal related indicators in broilers. A total of 200 one-day-old Arbor Acre broilers were selected and randomly divided into five treatment groups, with five replicates in each group and eight birds per replicate. The control group was fed a basal diet, whereas the other groups were fed a basal diet supplemented with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 g/kg AAWE. On d 21, with the increase in AAWE dose, final body weight and feed efficiency showed a quadratic increase effect, whereas feed intake showed a linear reduction effect; however, the apparent metabolic rate of dry matter, crude protein, and ether extract increased quadratically on d 42. In addition, the activity of duodenal chymotrypsin and trypsin, and of jejunal lipase quadratically increased, whereas the intestine crypt depth linearly decreased on d 42. The number of total anaerobic bacteria increased quadratically, whereas the number of <i>Escherichia coli</i> decreased quadratically. The number of <i>Lactobacillus</i> increased linearly, whereas H<sub>2</sub>S emission linearly decreased on d 21; moreover, NH<sub>3</sub> emission (24 h) quadratically decreased on d 42. In conclusion, AAWE promoted the growth performance and intestinal related indicators of broilers.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16883,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Poultry Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ca/70/jpsa-60-2023024.PMC10495255.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Poultry Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.2023024\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Poultry Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.2023024","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

黄花蒿(Artemisia annua L.)是一种具有多种生物活性物质的天然草本植物,可起到抗炎、抗氧化、抗菌、抗病毒等多种生物功能,可作为潜在的饲料添加剂。本试验旨在研究不同剂量青蒿水提取物(AAWE)对肉仔鸡生长性能和肠道相关指标的影响。选取1日龄爱拔益加肉仔鸡200只,随机分为5个处理组,每组5个重复,每个重复8只鸡。对照组饲喂基础饲粮,其余各组分别在基础饲粮中添加0.5、1.0、1.5和2.0 g/kg awe。第21天,随着AAWE剂量的增加,末重和饲料效率呈二次增加效应,采食量呈线性降低效应;干物质、粗蛋白质和粗脂肪表观代谢率在第42天呈二次增长。十二指肠胰凝乳酶和胰酶活性以及空肠脂肪酶活性在第42 d呈二次曲线上升,而肠隐窝深度呈线性下降。厌氧细菌总数呈二次增长,大肠杆菌数量呈二次下降。乳酸菌数量线性增加,H2S排放量在第21天线性减少;NH3排放量(24 h)在第42天呈二次下降。综上所述,AAWE促进了肉仔鸡的生长性能和肠道相关指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effects of <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. Water Extract on Growth Performance and Intestinal Related Indicators in Broilers.

Effects of <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. Water Extract on Growth Performance and Intestinal Related Indicators in Broilers.

Effects of Artemisia annua L. Water Extract on Growth Performance and Intestinal Related Indicators in Broilers.

Artemisia annua L. is a natural herb with a variety of bioactive substances, which can play a variety of biological functions such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral, and can be used as a potential feed additive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different doses of Artemisia annua L. water extract (AAWE) on growth performance and intestinal related indicators in broilers. A total of 200 one-day-old Arbor Acre broilers were selected and randomly divided into five treatment groups, with five replicates in each group and eight birds per replicate. The control group was fed a basal diet, whereas the other groups were fed a basal diet supplemented with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 g/kg AAWE. On d 21, with the increase in AAWE dose, final body weight and feed efficiency showed a quadratic increase effect, whereas feed intake showed a linear reduction effect; however, the apparent metabolic rate of dry matter, crude protein, and ether extract increased quadratically on d 42. In addition, the activity of duodenal chymotrypsin and trypsin, and of jejunal lipase quadratically increased, whereas the intestine crypt depth linearly decreased on d 42. The number of total anaerobic bacteria increased quadratically, whereas the number of Escherichia coli decreased quadratically. The number of Lactobacillus increased linearly, whereas H2S emission linearly decreased on d 21; moreover, NH3 emission (24 h) quadratically decreased on d 42. In conclusion, AAWE promoted the growth performance and intestinal related indicators of broilers.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Poultry Science
Journal of Poultry Science AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
13.30%
发文量
26
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Poultry Science will publish original reports and reviews which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: breeding and genetics, nutrition and feeds, physiology, reproduction, immunology, behavior, environmental science, management and housing welfare, processing and products, and health in poultry. Submission of original articles to the Journal is open to all poultry researchers. The review articles are invited papers written by international outstanding researchers. Articles will be published in English, American style.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信