沙特阿拉伯利雅得法哈德国王医疗城癌症综合中心姑息治疗癌症患者的疲劳患病率:一项跨部门研究。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Journal of Palliative Care Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI:10.1177/08258597231191615
Abdulaziz A Alzhrani, Abdullah I Alsuhail, Ahmad A Rababah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估癌症相关疲劳的患病率,检查癌症相关疲劳严重程度与患者特征(年龄、性别、癌症类型和姑息治疗表现状态)的差异,并探讨癌症相关疲劳与疼痛、呼吸困难、失眠、,以及姑息治疗患者中的抑郁症。方法:在沙特阿拉伯利雅得法哈德国王医疗城癌症综合中心进行的横断面描述性观察性研究。该研究包括2016年1月至2021年12月接受姑息治疗服务的癌症患者。研究参与者的临床数据是从姑息治疗部门的患者登记处回顾性收集的。使用埃德蒙顿症状评估量表对症状进行评估和评分。数据分析采用SPSS统计软件。结果:共有2616名患者被纳入研究,其中52.3%为女性,47.7%为男性。研究参与者的中位年龄为56岁(范围:2-101岁)。在所有研究人群中,报告的癌症类型最高的是胃肠道恶性肿瘤(33.5%),而未知的原发性恶性肿瘤最低(1.4%),与便秘(17.3%)和失眠(7.1%)相比,疼痛(86.4%)和疲劳(83%)是报告的最高症状。至关重要的是,医疗保健提供者应认识到患有限制生命疾病的患者疲劳的普遍性,定期评估患者的疲劳程度,纳入管理疲劳的策略,与受影响的个人及其家人密切合作,以指导制定个性化护理计划,满足患者的独特需求和偏好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fatigue Prevalence Among Palliative Care Cancer Patients in Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Objective: The aims of the current study are to assess the prevalence of cancer-related fatigue, to examine the difference in cancer-related fatigue severity in relation to patients' characteristics (age, gender, type of cancer, and palliative performance status), and to explore the correlation between cancer-related fatigue and pain, dyspnea, insomnia, and depression among palliative care patients. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study conducted at Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The study included cancer patients who received palliative care services from January 2016 to December 2021. Clinical data of study participants were retrospectively collected from Palliative Care department patient registry. Symptoms were assessed and scored using Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software. Results: A total of 2616 patients were included in the study, 52.3% were females and 47.7% were males. The median age of study participants was 56 years (range: 2-101 years). Among all study population, the highest reported cancer type was gastrointestinal malignancy (33.5%), while the least was unknown primary malignancy (1.4%). With regards to Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, pain (86.4%) and fatigue (83%) were the highest reported symptom in comparison to constipation (17.3%) and insomnia (7.1%). Conclusion: Cancer-related fatigue is a prevalent and concerning issue among palliative care patients. It is essential that healthcare providers recognize the prevalence of fatigue among patients with life-limiting illnesses, assess patients for fatigue routinely, incorporate strategies for managing fatigue, work closely with affected individuals and their families in order to guide the establishment of a personalized care plan that addresses the patient's unique needs and preferences.

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来源期刊
Journal of Palliative Care
Journal of Palliative Care 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
63
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Palliative Care is a quarterly, peer-reviewed, international and interdisciplinary forum for practical, critical thought on palliative care and palliative medicine. JPC publishes high-quality original research, opinion papers/commentaries, narrative and humanities works, case reports/case series, and reports on international activities and comparative palliative care.
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