{"title":"利用工业废气中的二氧化碳培育微藻:考虑因素和解决方案。","authors":"Jacob G Comley, John A Scott, Corey A Laamanen","doi":"10.1080/07388551.2023.2233692","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The utilization of microalgae to treat carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>)-rich industrial off-gas has been suggested as both beneficial for emissions reduction and economically favorable for the production of microalgal products. Common sources of off-gases include coal combustion (2-15% CO<sub>2</sub>), cement production (8-15% CO<sub>2</sub>), coke production (18-23% CO<sub>2</sub>), and ore smelting (6-7% CO<sub>2</sub>). However, industrial off-gas also commonly contains other acid gas components [typically nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>X</sub>) and sulfur dioxide (SO<sub>2</sub>)] and metals that could inhibit microalgae growth and productivity. To utilize industrial off-gas effectively in microalgae cultivation systems, a number of solutions have been proposed to overcome potential inhibitions. These include bioprospecting to identify suitable strains, genetic modification to improve specific cellular characteristics, chemical additions, and bioreactor designs and operating procedures.In this review, results from microalgae experiments related to utilizing off-gas are presented, and the outcomes of different conditions discussed along with potential solutions to resolve limitations associated with the application of off-gas.</p>","PeriodicalId":10752,"journal":{"name":"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology","volume":" ","pages":"910-923"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Utilizing CO<sub>2</sub> in industrial off-gas for microalgae cultivation: considerations and solutions.\",\"authors\":\"Jacob G Comley, John A Scott, Corey A Laamanen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07388551.2023.2233692\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The utilization of microalgae to treat carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>)-rich industrial off-gas has been suggested as both beneficial for emissions reduction and economically favorable for the production of microalgal products. Common sources of off-gases include coal combustion (2-15% CO<sub>2</sub>), cement production (8-15% CO<sub>2</sub>), coke production (18-23% CO<sub>2</sub>), and ore smelting (6-7% CO<sub>2</sub>). However, industrial off-gas also commonly contains other acid gas components [typically nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>X</sub>) and sulfur dioxide (SO<sub>2</sub>)] and metals that could inhibit microalgae growth and productivity. To utilize industrial off-gas effectively in microalgae cultivation systems, a number of solutions have been proposed to overcome potential inhibitions. These include bioprospecting to identify suitable strains, genetic modification to improve specific cellular characteristics, chemical additions, and bioreactor designs and operating procedures.In this review, results from microalgae experiments related to utilizing off-gas are presented, and the outcomes of different conditions discussed along with potential solutions to resolve limitations associated with the application of off-gas.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10752,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"910-923\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07388551.2023.2233692\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/7/27 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07388551.2023.2233692","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/7/27 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Utilizing CO2 in industrial off-gas for microalgae cultivation: considerations and solutions.
The utilization of microalgae to treat carbon dioxide (CO2)-rich industrial off-gas has been suggested as both beneficial for emissions reduction and economically favorable for the production of microalgal products. Common sources of off-gases include coal combustion (2-15% CO2), cement production (8-15% CO2), coke production (18-23% CO2), and ore smelting (6-7% CO2). However, industrial off-gas also commonly contains other acid gas components [typically nitrogen oxides (NOX) and sulfur dioxide (SO2)] and metals that could inhibit microalgae growth and productivity. To utilize industrial off-gas effectively in microalgae cultivation systems, a number of solutions have been proposed to overcome potential inhibitions. These include bioprospecting to identify suitable strains, genetic modification to improve specific cellular characteristics, chemical additions, and bioreactor designs and operating procedures.In this review, results from microalgae experiments related to utilizing off-gas are presented, and the outcomes of different conditions discussed along with potential solutions to resolve limitations associated with the application of off-gas.
期刊介绍:
Biotechnological techniques, from fermentation to genetic manipulation, have become increasingly relevant to the food and beverage, fuel production, chemical and pharmaceutical, and waste management industries. Consequently, academic as well as industrial institutions need to keep abreast of the concepts, data, and methodologies evolved by continuing research. This journal provides a forum of critical evaluation of recent and current publications and, periodically, for state-of-the-art reports from various geographic areas around the world. Contributing authors are recognized experts in their fields, and each article is reviewed by an objective expert to ensure accuracy and objectivity of the presentation.