{"title":"植物寄生线虫及其对观赏植物的影响：综述。","authors":"Amanda D Howland, Marisol Quintanilla","doi":"10.2478/jofnem-2023-0007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Worldwide, the ornamental plant industry is estimated to be valued at $70 billion, with the United States' ornamental plant industry valued at $4.8 billion in 2020. Ornamental plants are cultivated for numerous reasons worldwide, such as decorative, medicinal, social, and utility purposes, making the ornamental field a high growth industry. One of the main pathogen groups affecting the yield and growth of the ornamental plant industry is plant-parasitic nematodes, which are microscopic roundworms that feed on plant parts causing significant yield loss. There are many kinds of plant-parasitic nematodes that affect ornamental plants, with the main genera being <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp., <i>Aphelenchoides</i> spp., <i>Paratylenchus</i> spp., <i>Pratylenchus</i> spp., <i>Helicotylenchus</i> spp., <i>Radopholus</i> spp., <i>Xiphinema</i> spp., <i>Trichodorus</i> spp., <i>Paratrichodorus</i> spp.<i>, Rotylenchulus</i> spp., and <i>Longidorus</i> spp. The aim of this review is to focus on the effects, hosts, and symptoms of these major plant-parasitic nematodes on ornamental plants and synthesize current management strategies in the ornamental plant industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":16475,"journal":{"name":"Journal of nematology","volume":"55 1","pages":"20230007"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10111207/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Plant-Parasitic Nematodes and their Effects on Ornamental Plants: A Review.\",\"authors\":\"Amanda D Howland, Marisol Quintanilla\",\"doi\":\"10.2478/jofnem-2023-0007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Worldwide, the ornamental plant industry is estimated to be valued at $70 billion, with the United States' ornamental plant industry valued at $4.8 billion in 2020. Ornamental plants are cultivated for numerous reasons worldwide, such as decorative, medicinal, social, and utility purposes, making the ornamental field a high growth industry. One of the main pathogen groups affecting the yield and growth of the ornamental plant industry is plant-parasitic nematodes, which are microscopic roundworms that feed on plant parts causing significant yield loss. There are many kinds of plant-parasitic nematodes that affect ornamental plants, with the main genera being <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp., <i>Aphelenchoides</i> spp., <i>Paratylenchus</i> spp., <i>Pratylenchus</i> spp., <i>Helicotylenchus</i> spp., <i>Radopholus</i> spp., <i>Xiphinema</i> spp., <i>Trichodorus</i> spp., <i>Paratrichodorus</i> spp.<i>, Rotylenchulus</i> spp., and <i>Longidorus</i> spp. The aim of this review is to focus on the effects, hosts, and symptoms of these major plant-parasitic nematodes on ornamental plants and synthesize current management strategies in the ornamental plant industry.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16475,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of nematology\",\"volume\":\"55 1\",\"pages\":\"20230007\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10111207/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of nematology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2023-0007\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/2/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ZOOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of nematology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2023-0007","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ZOOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Plant-Parasitic Nematodes and their Effects on Ornamental Plants: A Review.
Worldwide, the ornamental plant industry is estimated to be valued at $70 billion, with the United States' ornamental plant industry valued at $4.8 billion in 2020. Ornamental plants are cultivated for numerous reasons worldwide, such as decorative, medicinal, social, and utility purposes, making the ornamental field a high growth industry. One of the main pathogen groups affecting the yield and growth of the ornamental plant industry is plant-parasitic nematodes, which are microscopic roundworms that feed on plant parts causing significant yield loss. There are many kinds of plant-parasitic nematodes that affect ornamental plants, with the main genera being Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Paratylenchus spp., Pratylenchus spp., Helicotylenchus spp., Radopholus spp., Xiphinema spp., Trichodorus spp., Paratrichodorus spp., Rotylenchulus spp., and Longidorus spp. The aim of this review is to focus on the effects, hosts, and symptoms of these major plant-parasitic nematodes on ornamental plants and synthesize current management strategies in the ornamental plant industry.
期刊介绍：
Journal of Nematology is the official technical and scientific communication publication of the Society of Nematologists since 1969. The journal publishes original papers on all aspects of basic, applied, descriptive, theoretical or experimental nematology and adheres to strict peer-review policy. Other categories of papers include invited reviews, research notes, abstracts of papers presented at annual meetings, and special publications as appropriate.
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