{"title":"一种具有明确压力的新型压缩袜——随机对照试验研究。","authors":"Ulrika Källman, Melina Fallenius, Carina Bååth","doi":"10.1177/02683555231200974","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To evaluate an innovative class I compression stocking with predetermined uniform pressure in comparison to a graduated class III compression stocking system, regarding edema reduction, interface pressure, and patient comfort.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Twenty-five patients with chronic venous disease, were randomized: 12 to investigational stocking, 13 to comparator stocking. Data collected at baseline and after 14 days.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Edema was significantly equal reduced to follow-up; mean -129.0 cm<sup>3</sup> (SD 105; <i>p</i> = .004, Class I) and -223.7 cm<sup>3</sup> (SD 120; <i>p</i> = .002, Class III), respectively. The investigational stocking lost significantly less compression pressure than the comparator stocking (<i>p</i> ≤ .013). Participants in both groups perceived significant improvement regarding leg heaviness, leg swelling, and feelings of tightness and tingling (<i>p</i> ≤ .016).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The innovative investigational class I stocking appears to offer similar edema reduction and benefits to the comparator class III stocking. However, a larger and prolonged study is required. The study was registered in the ISRCTN-registry, ISRCTN17356077, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN17356077.</p>","PeriodicalId":20139,"journal":{"name":"Phlebology","volume":" ","pages":"683-694"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A new compression stocking with well-defined pressure-a randomized controlled pilot study.\",\"authors\":\"Ulrika Källman, Melina Fallenius, Carina Bååth\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/02683555231200974\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To evaluate an innovative class I compression stocking with predetermined uniform pressure in comparison to a graduated class III compression stocking system, regarding edema reduction, interface pressure, and patient comfort.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Twenty-five patients with chronic venous disease, were randomized: 12 to investigational stocking, 13 to comparator stocking. Data collected at baseline and after 14 days.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Edema was significantly equal reduced to follow-up; mean -129.0 cm<sup>3</sup> (SD 105; <i>p</i> = .004, Class I) and -223.7 cm<sup>3</sup> (SD 120; <i>p</i> = .002, Class III), respectively. The investigational stocking lost significantly less compression pressure than the comparator stocking (<i>p</i> ≤ .013). Participants in both groups perceived significant improvement regarding leg heaviness, leg swelling, and feelings of tightness and tingling (<i>p</i> ≤ .016).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The innovative investigational class I stocking appears to offer similar edema reduction and benefits to the comparator class III stocking. However, a larger and prolonged study is required. The study was registered in the ISRCTN-registry, ISRCTN17356077, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN17356077.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20139,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Phlebology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"683-694\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Phlebology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555231200974\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/9/11 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Phlebology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555231200974","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/9/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:评估一种具有预定均匀压力的创新性I级压缩袜与分级III级压缩袜系统在水肿减少、界面压力和患者舒适度方面的比较。方法:25例慢性静脉疾病患者随机分为12例研究性放养组，13例比较放养组。在基线和14天后收集数据。结果:水肿与随访相比明显减少;平均值-129.0 cm3 (SD 105;p = 0.004, Class I)和-223.7 cm3 (SD 120;p = .002, Class III)。与比较放养相比，研究放养放养的压缩压力损失显著小于对照放养(p≤0.013)。两组参与者在腿沉、腿肿、紧绷感和刺痛感方面均有显著改善(p≤0.016)。结论:创新的研究性I类长袜似乎提供了类似的水肿减少和比较III类长袜的好处。然而，需要进行更大规模和更长期的研究。该研究已在isrctn注册中心注册，ISRCTN17356077, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN17356077。
A new compression stocking with well-defined pressure-a randomized controlled pilot study.
Background: To evaluate an innovative class I compression stocking with predetermined uniform pressure in comparison to a graduated class III compression stocking system, regarding edema reduction, interface pressure, and patient comfort.
Method: Twenty-five patients with chronic venous disease, were randomized: 12 to investigational stocking, 13 to comparator stocking. Data collected at baseline and after 14 days.
Results: Edema was significantly equal reduced to follow-up; mean -129.0 cm3 (SD 105; p = .004, Class I) and -223.7 cm3 (SD 120; p = .002, Class III), respectively. The investigational stocking lost significantly less compression pressure than the comparator stocking (p ≤ .013). Participants in both groups perceived significant improvement regarding leg heaviness, leg swelling, and feelings of tightness and tingling (p ≤ .016).
Conclusion: The innovative investigational class I stocking appears to offer similar edema reduction and benefits to the comparator class III stocking. However, a larger and prolonged study is required. The study was registered in the ISRCTN-registry, ISRCTN17356077, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN17356077.
期刊介绍：
The leading scientific journal devoted entirely to venous disease, Phlebology is the official journal of several international societies devoted to the subject. It publishes the results of high quality studies and reviews on any factor that may influence the outcome of patients with venous disease. This journal provides authoritative information about all aspects of diseases of the veins including up to the minute reviews, original articles, and short reports on the latest treatment procedures and patient outcomes to help medical practitioners, allied health professionals and scientists stay up-to-date on developments.
Print ISSN: 0268-3555
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