宫颈癌筛查:国家指南和当前建议的演变。

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1097/GRF.0000000000000791

Michelle J Khan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

宫颈癌可以通过接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗和筛查和治疗宫颈癌前病变来预防。自20世纪20年代首次发现子宫颈抹片检查以来，宫颈癌筛查不断发展。美国预防服务工作组和美国癌症协会的现行指南将宫颈细胞学和高危人乳头瘤病毒检测纳入了对平均风险无症状患者的筛查，每3至5年进行一次。检测应从21岁至25岁开始，如果满足足够的戒烟标准，则应在65岁时停止。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Cervical Cancer Screening: Evolution of National Guidelines and Current Recommendations.

Cancer of the cervix is preventable through vaccination against human papillomavirus and by screening and treatment of cervical precancers. Cervical cancer screening has evolved since the Pap smear was first discovered in the 1920s. Current guidelines from the US Preventive Services Task Force and the American Cancer Society incorporate the use of cervical cytology and high-risk human papillomavirus tests performed every 3 to 5 years for screening in average-risk asymptomatic patients. Testing should begin at age 21 to 25 years old and stop at 65 years old if sufficient cessation criteria has been met.

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来源期刊

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology 医学-妇产科学

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

186

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Each issue of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology is a complete symposium on one or two timely topics of interest in obstetrics and gynecology. For each quarterly issue, two prominent guest editors solicit contributions on key clinical topics of interest to practicing physicians. Procedures, current clinical problems, medical and surgical treatments, and effective diagnostic aids are all carefully reviewed in original articles. The result is an instructive resource that dispenses trustworthy clinical guidance that enhances your understanding of key areas of your practice.