Troy A. Halseth PhD , Adele B. Correia BS , Mark L. Schultz PhD , Maria V. Fawaz PhD , Esmée Q. Kuiper BS , Preethi Kumaran BS , Kristen Hong Dorsey MS , Edward H. Schuchman PhD , Andrew P. Lieberman MD,PhD , Anna Schwendeman PhD
{"title":"在酸性鞘磷脂酶缺乏症中,模拟载脂蛋白纳米盘可减少脂质积聚并改善肝功能。","authors":"Troy A. Halseth PhD , Adele B. Correia BS , Mark L. Schultz PhD , Maria V. Fawaz PhD , Esmée Q. Kuiper BS , Preethi Kumaran BS , Kristen Hong Dorsey MS , Edward H. Schuchman PhD , Andrew P. Lieberman MD,PhD , Anna Schwendeman PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.nano.2023.102705","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a severe </span>lipid<span> storage disorder caused by the diminished activity of the acid sphingomyelinase enzyme. ASMD is characterized by the accumulation of </span></span>sphingomyelin<span> in late endosomes and lysosomes<span><span> leading to progressive neurological dysfunction and hepatosplenomegaly<span>. Our objective was to investigate the utility of synthetic apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) mimetics designed to act as lipid scavengers for the </span></span>treatment<span><span> of ASMD. We determined the lead peptide, 22A, could reduce sphingomyelin accumulation in ASMD patient skin fibroblasts<span> in a dose dependent manner. Intraperitoneal administration of 22A formulated as a synthetic high-density lipoprotein (sHDL) </span></span>nanodisc mobilized sphingomyelin from peripheral tissues into circulation and improved liver function in a mouse model of ASMD. Together, our data demonstrates that apolipoprotein mimetics could serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for modulating the pathology observed in ASMD.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":19050,"journal":{"name":"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 102705"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Apolipoprotein-mimetic nanodiscs reduce lipid accumulation and improve liver function in acid sphingomyelinase deficiency\",\"authors\":\"Troy A. Halseth PhD , Adele B. Correia BS , Mark L. Schultz PhD , Maria V. Fawaz PhD , Esmée Q. Kuiper BS , Preethi Kumaran BS , Kristen Hong Dorsey MS , Edward H. Schuchman PhD , Andrew P. Lieberman MD,PhD , Anna Schwendeman PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nano.2023.102705\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span><span>Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a severe </span>lipid<span> storage disorder caused by the diminished activity of the acid sphingomyelinase enzyme. ASMD is characterized by the accumulation of </span></span>sphingomyelin<span> in late endosomes and lysosomes<span><span> leading to progressive neurological dysfunction and hepatosplenomegaly<span>. Our objective was to investigate the utility of synthetic apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) mimetics designed to act as lipid scavengers for the </span></span>treatment<span><span> of ASMD. We determined the lead peptide, 22A, could reduce sphingomyelin accumulation in ASMD patient skin fibroblasts<span> in a dose dependent manner. Intraperitoneal administration of 22A formulated as a synthetic high-density lipoprotein (sHDL) </span></span>nanodisc mobilized sphingomyelin from peripheral tissues into circulation and improved liver function in a mouse model of ASMD. Together, our data demonstrates that apolipoprotein mimetics could serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for modulating the pathology observed in ASMD.</span></span></span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19050,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine\",\"volume\":\"53 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102705\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1549963423000564\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1549963423000564","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Apolipoprotein-mimetic nanodiscs reduce lipid accumulation and improve liver function in acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a severe lipid storage disorder caused by the diminished activity of the acid sphingomyelinase enzyme. ASMD is characterized by the accumulation of sphingomyelin in late endosomes and lysosomes leading to progressive neurological dysfunction and hepatosplenomegaly. Our objective was to investigate the utility of synthetic apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) mimetics designed to act as lipid scavengers for the treatment of ASMD. We determined the lead peptide, 22A, could reduce sphingomyelin accumulation in ASMD patient skin fibroblasts in a dose dependent manner. Intraperitoneal administration of 22A formulated as a synthetic high-density lipoprotein (sHDL) nanodisc mobilized sphingomyelin from peripheral tissues into circulation and improved liver function in a mouse model of ASMD. Together, our data demonstrates that apolipoprotein mimetics could serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for modulating the pathology observed in ASMD.
期刊介绍:
The mission of Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine (Nanomedicine: NBM) is to promote the emerging interdisciplinary field of nanomedicine.
Nanomedicine: NBM is an international, peer-reviewed journal presenting novel, significant, and interdisciplinary theoretical and experimental results related to nanoscience and nanotechnology in the life and health sciences. Content includes basic, translational, and clinical research addressing diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, prediction, and prevention of diseases.