COVID-19大流行期间约旦医院工作场所政策和工作生活质量(QoWL)

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3233/JRS-220039
Mohammad S Alyahya, Salam Momani, Main Naser Alolayyan, Yousef S Khader
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:许多医疗保健组织非常重视工作生活质量(QoWL)。医疗保健系统的长期可持续性和为患者提供高质量服务的能力取决于医疗保健工作者的QoWL的改善。目的:本研究旨在探讨约旦医院在三个主要领域的工作场所政策和措施:(I)感染预防和控制(IPC)措施,(II)个人防护装备(PPE)的供应,(III) COVID-19预防措施对COVID-19大流行期间医护人员QoWL的影响。方法:于2021年5月至6月通过在线自我报告问卷(Google表单)对在约旦医院(公立、私立、军事和大学)工作的医院医疗保健专业人员进行横断面调查。本研究采用有效的工作相关生活质量(WRQoL)量表对工作相关生活质量进行研究。结果:共有484名约旦医院医护人员参与研究,平均年龄(34.8±8.28岁)。57.6%的受访者为女性。66.1%的人已婚,61.6%的人有孩子。观察到大流行期间约旦医院卫生保健工作者的平均QoWL。研究结果还显示,工作场所政策(IPC措施、个人防护装备供应和COVID-19预防措施)与医护人员的WRQoL之间存在显著正相关。结论:我们的研究结果突出了流行病期间卫生保健人员对QoWL和心理健康支持服务的迫切需求。需要在国家和医院管理层面改进IPC系统并采取其他预防措施,以帮助减少卫生保健工作者所面临的压力和恐惧,并降低COVID-19和未来大流行的风险。
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Workplace policies and quality of working life (QoWL) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jordanian hospitals.

Background: Many healthcare organizations place a high value on quality of work-life (QoWL). The healthcare system's long-term sustainability and capability to offer high-quality services to patients depend on improving QoWL for their healthcare workers.

Objective: The study aimed to explore the impact of Jordanian hospitals' workplace policies and measures in three main domains: (I) Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures, (II) Supply of personal protective equipment (PPE), and (III) COVID-19 precautionary measures on the QoWL among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May to June 2021 through an online self-reported questionnaire (Google Form) targeting hospital healthcare professionals working at Jordanian hospitals (public, private, military, and university). The study used a valid work-related quality of life (WRQoL) scale to study the QoWL.

Results: A total of 484 HCWs in Jordanian hospitals participated in the study with a mean age of (34.8 ± 8.28 years). 57.6% of the respondents were females. 66.1% were married, with 61.6% having children at home. An average QoWL among healthcare workers in Jordanian hospitals during the pandemic was observed. The study results also showed a significant positive correlation between workplace policies (IPC measures, supply of PPE, and COVID-19 preventive measures) and the WRQoL among healthcare workers.

Conclusion: Our findings highlighted the vital need for QoWL and psychological well-being support services for healthcare staff during pandemics. Improved IPC systems and other precautionary measures at the national and hospital management levels are required to help minimize the stress and fear that healthcare workers experience and lower the risk of COVID-19 and future pandemics.

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