利用佐治亚州死亡登记数据研究致命伤害的流行病学特征。

Nino Chkhaberidze, Ketevan Axobadze, Maia Kereselidz, Nato Pitskhelauri, Maka Jorbenadze, Nino Chikhladze
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估格鲁吉亚致命伤的流行病学方面:本研究旨在评估格鲁吉亚致命伤的流行病学方面:这是一项回顾性、描述性研究,包括 2018 年 1 月 1 日至 12 月 31 日期间佐治亚州的所有外伤死亡病例。研究利用了佐治亚州国家疾病控制和公共卫生中心的电子死亡登记数据库:在研究的致命伤害中,74%(n=1489)为男性。74%(n=1480)的致命伤是由意外伤害造成的。道路交通事故(25%,人数=511)和跌倒(16%,人数=322)是造成死亡的主要原因。在研究年度内,与受伤有关的生命损失年数(YLL)增加到男女共 58172 年(每千人 15.6 年)。大部分生命损失年数发生在 25-29 岁年龄组(7515.37 年)。道路交通死亡占年损失年数的 30%(17613.50):伤害仍是格鲁吉亚的一个主要公共卫生问题。2018 年,全国共有 2012 人死于伤害。然而,不同年龄段和不同伤害原因导致的伤害死亡率和YLL率各不相同。为了预防与伤害相关的死亡,对高风险人群进行持续研究至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Study of Epidemiological Characteristics of Fatal Injuries Using Death Registry Data in Georgia.

Study of Epidemiological Characteristics of Fatal Injuries Using Death Registry Data in Georgia.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate epidemiological aspects of fatal injuries in Georgia.

Methods: This was a retrospective, descriptive study that included all traumatic injury deaths in Georgia from January 1 to December 31, 2018. The National Center for Disease Control and Public Health of Georgia's Electronic Death Register database was utilized in this research.

Results: Of the study fatal injuries, 74% (n=1489) were males. 74% (n=1480) of all fatal injuries were caused by unintentional injuries. Road traffic accidents (25%, n=511) and falls (16%, n=322) were the primary causes of mortality. During the research year, the number of Years of life lost (YLL) was associated with injuries and was increased to 58172 for both sexes (rate per 1000 population: 15.6). Most of the years were lost in the age group of 25-29 years (7515.37). Road traffic deaths accounted for 30% (17613.50) of YLL.

Conclusion: Injuries are still a major public health problem in Georgia. In 2018, 2012 individuals died from injuries across the country. However, mortality and YLL rates of injury varied by age and cause of injury. To prevent injury-related mortality, it is crucial to conduct ongoing research on high-risk populations.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: BEAT: Bulletin of Emergency And Trauma is an international, peer-reviewed, quarterly journal coping with original research contributing to the field of emergency medicine and trauma. BEAT is the official journal of the Trauma Research Center (TRC) of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS), Hungarian Trauma Society (HTS) and Lusitanian Association for Trauma and Emergency Surgery (ALTEC/LATES) aiming to be a publication of international repute that serves as a medium for dissemination and exchange of scientific knowledge in the emergency medicine and trauma. The aim of BEAT is to publish original research focusing on practicing and training of emergency medicine and trauma to publish peer-reviewed articles of current international interest in the form of original articles, brief communications, reviews, case reports, clinical images, and letters.
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