MBSR 计划对孕妇产前舒适感和胎儿健康焦虑的影响。

IF 2.1 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Emine İbici Akca, Nilay Gökbulut, Sıdıka Ozlem Cengizhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在探讨孕妇在线正念减压(MBSR)项目对其产前舒适度和胎儿焦虑水平的影响:这项随机对照研究于 2022 年 7 月至 10 月间进行,共有 89 名孕妇在位于土耳其东南部安纳托利亚地区的阿迪亚曼家庭保健中心登记。在这项研究中,实验组孕妇共接受了八节 MBSR 课程,每周一节,持续八周。研究数据通过 "个人信息表"、"产前舒适度量表(PCS)"和 "胎儿健康焦虑量表(FHAI)"收集。数据分析采用了描述性统计、卡方检验以及独立样本和因果样本的 t 检验:实验组干预后 PCS 总平均分为 58.91 ± 7.18,对照组为 50.56 ± 15.78;实验组干预后 FHAI 总平均分为 4.52 ± 1.66,对照组为 9.76 ± 5.00,组间差异有统计学意义(P 结论:实验组干预后 PCS 总平均分为 58.91 ± 7.18,对照组为 50.56 ± 15.78;实验组干预后 FHAI 总平均分为 4.52 ± 1.66,对照组为 9.76 ± 5.00,组间差异有统计学意义(P 结论):对孕妇实施的 MBSR 课程提高了孕妇的产前舒适度,减少了胎儿健康焦虑。根据这些结果,建议将 MBSR 计划用作缓解孕妇焦虑的替代方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effects of MBSR Programme on Prenatal Comfort and Fetal Health Anxiety in Pregnant Women.

Objective: This study was conducted to examine the effect of the online Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programme applied to pregnant women on their prenatal comfort and foetal anxiety levels.

Material and method: This randomised controlled study was conducted between July and October 2022, with 89 pregnant women registered in a Family Health Centre of Adiyaman, located in the Southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey. In the study, a total of eight sessions of MBSR programme, one session per week for eight weeks, were applied to the pregnant women in the experimental group. Data of the study was collected with the 'Personal Information Form', 'Prenatal Comfort Scale (PCS)', and 'Fetal Health Anxiety Inventory (FHAI)'. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and t-test for independent and dependent samples were utilised in the analysis of the data.

Results: It has been determined that the PCS total mean score after the intervention is 58.91 ± 7.18 in the experimental group and 50.56 ± 15.78 in the control group; the post-test FHAI total mean score is 4.52 ± 1.66 in the experimental group and 9.76 ± 5.00 in the control group, and the difference between the groups is statistically significant (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: It has been determined that the MBSR programme applied to pregnant women has increased the prenatal comfort levels of pregnant women and has decreased foetal health anxieties. In line with these results, it is recommended that the MBSR programme may be used as an alternative method to relieve pregnant women.

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来源期刊
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
8.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology reports and reviews outstanding research on psychological, behavioural, medical and social aspects of human reproduction, pregnancy and infancy. Medical topics focus on obstetrics and gynaecology, paediatrics and psychiatry. The growing work in relevant aspects of medical communication and medical sociology are also covered. Relevant psychological work includes developmental psychology, clinical psychology, social psychology, behavioural medicine, psychology of women and health psychology. Research into psychological aspects of midwifery, health visiting and nursing is central to the interests of the Journal. The Journal is of special value to those concerned with interdisciplinary issues. As a result, the Journal is of particular interest to those concerned with fundamental processes in behaviour and to issues of health promotion and service organization.
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