{"title":"中国癌症患者的去士气综合征及其影响因素。","authors":"Qiuzhi Shao, Yiming Li, Liyu Lin, Megan Boardman, Hanadi Hamadi, Mei Zhao","doi":"10.1080/07347332.2023.2249895","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the status of demoralization syndrome among cancer patients and explore the key factors influencing demoralization syndrome.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Cross-sectional study design of cancer patients in Xiamen, China. Patients completed the Mandarin version of the Perceived Social Support Scale, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, The Anderson Symptom Inventory, and the Demoralization Scale.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>187/199 (94%) of patients completed questionnaires. This study found that almost half of the cancer patients in Xiamen, China experience moderate to high levels of demoralization syndrome. Furthermore, the findings indicated that the family residence (Large Urban: <i>b</i> = 2.73, <i>p</i> = 0.02), average monthly income (b=-3.05, <i>p</i> = 0.03), source of income, religiousness (<i>b</i> = 1.37, <i>p</i> = 0.04) and financial toxicity (<i>b</i> = 3.3, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and social support (<i>b</i> = 1.02; <i>p</i> < 0.001) are the influencing factors of cancer patients' demoralization syndrome.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings emphasize the importance of addressing psychological distress and providing adequate social and financial support for cancer patients to maintain their morale and overall well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":47451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"365-380"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Demoralization syndrome and its impact factors among cancer patients in China.\",\"authors\":\"Qiuzhi Shao, Yiming Li, Liyu Lin, Megan Boardman, Hanadi Hamadi, Mei Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07347332.2023.2249895\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the status of demoralization syndrome among cancer patients and explore the key factors influencing demoralization syndrome.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Cross-sectional study design of cancer patients in Xiamen, China. Patients completed the Mandarin version of the Perceived Social Support Scale, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, The Anderson Symptom Inventory, and the Demoralization Scale.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>187/199 (94%) of patients completed questionnaires. This study found that almost half of the cancer patients in Xiamen, China experience moderate to high levels of demoralization syndrome. Furthermore, the findings indicated that the family residence (Large Urban: <i>b</i> = 2.73, <i>p</i> = 0.02), average monthly income (b=-3.05, <i>p</i> = 0.03), source of income, religiousness (<i>b</i> = 1.37, <i>p</i> = 0.04) and financial toxicity (<i>b</i> = 3.3, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and social support (<i>b</i> = 1.02; <i>p</i> < 0.001) are the influencing factors of cancer patients' demoralization syndrome.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings emphasize the importance of addressing psychological distress and providing adequate social and financial support for cancer patients to maintain their morale and overall well-being.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47451,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Oncology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"365-380\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07347332.2023.2249895\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/8/23 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Psychosocial Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07347332.2023.2249895","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/8/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Demoralization syndrome and its impact factors among cancer patients in China.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the status of demoralization syndrome among cancer patients and explore the key factors influencing demoralization syndrome.
Method: Cross-sectional study design of cancer patients in Xiamen, China. Patients completed the Mandarin version of the Perceived Social Support Scale, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, The Anderson Symptom Inventory, and the Demoralization Scale.
Findings: 187/199 (94%) of patients completed questionnaires. This study found that almost half of the cancer patients in Xiamen, China experience moderate to high levels of demoralization syndrome. Furthermore, the findings indicated that the family residence (Large Urban: b = 2.73, p = 0.02), average monthly income (b=-3.05, p = 0.03), source of income, religiousness (b = 1.37, p = 0.04) and financial toxicity (b = 3.3, p < 0.001), and social support (b = 1.02; p < 0.001) are the influencing factors of cancer patients' demoralization syndrome.
Conclusion: These findings emphasize the importance of addressing psychological distress and providing adequate social and financial support for cancer patients to maintain their morale and overall well-being.
期刊介绍：
Here is your single source of integrated information on providing the best psychosocial care possible from the knowledge available from many disciplines.The Journal of Psychosocial Oncology is an essential source for up-to-date clinical and research material geared toward health professionals who provide psychosocial services to cancer patients, their families, and their caregivers. The journal—the first interdisciplinary resource of its kind—is in its third decade of examining exploratory and hypothesis testing and presenting program evaluation research on critical areas, including: the stigma of cancer; employment and personal problems facing cancer patients; patient education.
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