[关于川口市提供的护理院新冠肺炎感染预防和控制培训课程的报告,并与日本地方政府提供的培训课程进行比较]。

Ayako Nakayama, Koji Okamoto, Izumi Oki
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摘要

目的我们将川口市公共卫生中心(PHC)提供给护理院(CH)的新冠肺炎预防和控制信息与日本几个地方政府(LGs)的信息进行了比较,该中心利用了我们关于感染的先例建议。本研究旨在强调LG相关医生在向CH提供信息方面的作用,利用他们在CH和医疗机构感染控制方面的先例建议。本研究分析了地方政府应向CHs提供的预防和控制COVID-19信息的部门和类型。结果川口市PHC利用我们关于感染控制、员工和居民健康状况管理以及新冠肺炎早期检测的先例建议,在需要时通过CHs的医生向CHs提供COVID-19]信息,包括预防和控制信息。相比之下,68名LGs宣布,他们已于2022年3月至9月通过官方主页为CHs提供了预防和控制新冠肺炎的培训课程。这些培训课程涉及感染控制专科护士(42.6%)、诊所或医院医生(32.4%)、感染控制专科医生(11.8%)和LG总部、PHC或LG相关医生(51.5%)的工作人员的信息传播。在68名LGs中,41人提供了包括手部卫生(95.1%)、个人防护设备(92.7%),适当的通风(51.2%)以及工作人员(90.2%)和居民(58.5%)健康状况的管理。此外,川口市PHC和几个地方政府为COVID-19的早期检测提供了信息。结论我们建议地方政府提供由地方政府医生举办的COVID-19]培训课程,其中包括工作人员和居民健康状况的管理、早期检测信息的提供以及对CHs和医疗设施感染的先例建议的利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Report on COVID-19 infection prevention and control training sessions for care homes provided by Kawaguchi city and comparison with those provided by the local governments in Japan].

Objectives We compared COVID-19 prevention and control information provided to care homes (CHs) by the Kawaguchi City public health center (PHC), which utilizes our precedent advice on nfection, with the information from several local governments (LGs) in Japan. This study aimed to highlight the role of LG-associated doctors in providing information to CHs, utilizing their precedent advice on infection control in CHs and medical facilities. This study analyzed the sector and type of information the LGs should provide to CHs to prevent and control COVID-19.Methods We compared training sessions on COVID-19 prevention and control information provided to CHs by the Kawaguchi City PHC with training sessions offered by several other LGs in Japan that are available on their websites.Results The Kawaguchi City PHC has been providing COVID-19 information to CHs when needed, including prevention and control information, through their doctors, utilizing our precedent advice on infection control, management of health conditions of staff and residents, and early detection of COVID-19. In contrast, 68 LGs announced that they have provided training sessions to CHs for the prevention and control of COVID-19 through their official homepages from March to September 2022. These training sessions involved information dissemination by infection control specialist nurses (42.6%), clinic or hospital doctors (32.4%), infection control specialist doctors (11.8%), and staff from LG headquarters, PHC, or LG-associated doctors (51.5%). Among the 68 LGs, 41 provided information that included hand hygiene (95.1%), personal protective equipment (92.7%), proper ventilation (51.2%), and management of staff (90.2%) and resident (58.5%) health conditions. Furthermore, Kawaguchi City PHC and several LGs provided information for the early detection of COVID-19.Conclusion We suggest that LGs provide COVID-19 training sessions conducted by LG doctors that include management of staff and resident health conditions, provision of early detection information, and utilization of precedent advice on infection in CHs and medical facilities.

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