滚轮按摩器对老年全膝关节置换术患者膝关节活动范围和肌肉疼痛的急性影响。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Masanobu Yokochi, Masatoshi Nakamura, Ayaka Iwata, Ryota Kaneko, Shiho Watanabe, Andreas Konrad, Noboru Yamada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:老年人全膝关节置换术(TKA)有膝关节运动范围有限,由于疼痛和僵硬。滚轴按摩器(RM)最近被建议减少疼痛和增加关节活动范围(ROM)。因此,本研究旨在探讨RM干预对老年TKA患者术后第二周疼痛和膝关节ROM的急性影响。方法:研究对象为23例膝关节OA患者(76.3±5.4岁)。在RM干预之前和之后使用视觉模拟量表测量ROM测量期间的疼痛程度。使用RM对大腿外侧、中部和内侧进行三组60 s的RM干预。结果:RM干预可显著增加膝关节屈曲ROM (p)结论:三组60-s RM干预可显著增加膝关节屈曲ROM,减轻老年TKA患者术后第二周的疼痛。这些结果表明,RM干预是治疗TKA后僵硬和疼痛的有效工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The acute effect of roller massager on knee joint range of motion and muscle pain in older adults with total knee arthroplasty.

Objectives: Older adults with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have a limited range of knee joint motion due to pain and stiffness. A roller massager (RM) has recently been suggested to decrease pain and increase joint range of motion (ROM). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the acute effect of RM intervention on pain and knee joint ROM in older adults with TKA in the second postoperative week.

Methods: The participants were 23 patients (76.3±5.4 years) who had undergone TKA for knee OA. The degree of pain during the ROM measurements was measured using the visual analog scale before and immediately after the RM intervention. The RM intervention was performed on the thigh's lateral, central, and medial parts for three sets of 60 s using an RM.

Results: RM intervention could significantly increase knee flexion ROM (p<0.01, d=0.41, Δchange: 4.1±3.2°) and decrease pain during the knee ROM measurements (p<0.01, d=-0.53, Δchange: -11.9±21.0).

Conclusions: The three sets of 60-s RM intervention significantly increased knee flexion ROM and reduced pain in older adults with TKA in the second postoperative week. These results show that RM intervention is an effective tool for treating stiffness and pain after TKA.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions (JMNI) is an academic journal dealing with the pathophysiology and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. It is published quarterly (months of issue March, June, September, December). Its purpose is to publish original, peer-reviewed papers of research and clinical experience in all areas of the musculoskeletal system and its interactions with the nervous system, especially metabolic bone diseases, with particular emphasis on osteoporosis. Additionally, JMNI publishes the Abstracts from the biannual meetings of the International Society of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions, and hosts Abstracts of other meetings on topics related to the aims and scope of JMNI.
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