18F-FDG PET/CT对鳞状细胞癌的评价。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Hellenic journal of nuclear medicine Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-04 DOI:10.1967/s002449912572
Isidora Grozdic Milojevic, Bogomir Milojevic, Dragana Sobic-Saranovic, Nikola Pantic, Jovana Zivanovic, Vera M Artiko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:鳞状细胞癌(SCC)是由鳞状细胞引起的多种不同类型的癌症。这些细胞形成于皮肤表面、呼吸道和消化道内壁等。根据氟-18氟脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG)正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)的结果,评估SCC及其定位频率。受试者和方法:本研究包括343名连续接受18F-FDGPET/CT检查的SCC患者。纳入标准为:病理组织学证实的SCC;没有任何其他定位的恶性肿瘤,以及没有感染;血糖≤11mmol/L。结果:86%的患者有18F-FDG PET/CT的病理表现。18F-FDG PET/CT的发现与性别之间存在统计学上的显著差异(P>0.05)。该疾病更常见于女性。最常见的疾病定位是:肺部(70%)、阴道/宫颈(18%)、胃肠道(18%)和头颈部(5%)。最高标准化摄取值(SUVmax)水平出现在肺11.78±8.38,阴道/宫颈11.21±8.10,头颈部6.32±3.96。结论:氟-18 FDG PET/CT可用于SCC的评估。疾病通常存在于女性身上,尽管它是相同的病理学类型的疾病,但不同的器官积累这种放射性对比是不同的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
18F-FDG PET/CT in evaluation of squamous cell carcinoma.

Objective: Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are a number of different types of cancer that result from squamous cells. These cells form on the surface of the skin, on the lining of the respiratory and digestive tracts etc. To evaluate SCC and frequencies of their localizations based on the findings of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT).

Subjects and methods: This study included 343 consecutive patients with SCC who were sent for the 18F-FDG PET/CT. Inclusion criteria were: Pathohistologically verified SCC; absence of malignancy of any other localization, as well as absence of infection; and glycemia ≤11mmol/L.

Results: The pathological findings on 18F-FDG PET/CT were present in 86% of patients. There was statistically significant difference in the finding of 18F-FDG PET/CT in relation to gender (P>0.006). The disease was more often present in women. The most common localizations of disease were: lungs (70%), vagina/cervix (18%), gastrointestinal tract (18%), head and neck (5%). Highest maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) levels were seen in the lungs 11.78±8.38, vagina/cervix 11.21±8.10, and head and neck area 6.32±3.96.

Conclusion: Fluorine-18-FDG PET/CT can be informative in evaluation of SCC. Disease is present usually in women, although it is the same pathohistological type of disease, different organs accumulate this radioactive contrast differently.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Hellenic Journal of Nuclear Medicine published by the Hellenic Society of Nuclear Medicine in Thessaloniki, aims to contribute to research, to education and cover the scientific and professional interests of physicians, in the field of nuclear medicine and in medicine in general. The journal may publish papers of nuclear medicine and also papers that refer to related subjects as dosimetry, computer science, targeting of gene expression, radioimmunoassay, radiation protection, biology, cell trafficking, related historical brief reviews and other related subjects. Original papers are preferred. The journal may after special agreement publish supplements covering important subjects, dully reviewed and subscripted separately.
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