女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋退伍军人中的亲密伴侣暴力。

IF 1.9 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychological Services Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-21 DOI:10.1037/ser0000797
Allison R Warren, Mark R Relyea, Georgina M Gross, Jacob R Eleazer, Joseph L Goulet, Cynthia A Brandt, Sally G Haskell, Galina A Portnoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋退伍军人为样本,描述了亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的实施和受害情况以及理论上的相关变量。我们进行了二元分析(卡方检验和独立 t 检验),以研究 IPV 施行和受害的频率是否因人口特征、军队性创伤、酒精使用和心理健康症状而有所不同。在回答 IPV 问题的 69 名女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋(LGB)退伍军人中,16 人(23.2%)报告在过去一年中遭受过某种形式的 IPV 伤害,38 人(55.1%)报告在过去一年中实施过 IPV。在 43 名报告了心理 IPV 的退伍军人中,约有一半(48.9%)报告了双向心理 IPV,39.5% 仅报告了施暴,11.6% 仅报告了受害。报告在人际关系中存在双向心理 IPV 的女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者退伍军人更年轻,并且报告的创伤后应激障碍症状和抑郁症状更严重。本文介绍的结果呼吁对 IPV 施暴和受害情况进行普遍筛查,以便对所有退伍军人进行准确评估和最终干预。需要针对所有性别和性取向的包容性干预措施,特别是不拘泥于对施暴者和受害者的性别假设的干预措施。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA,保留所有权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay, and bisexual veterans.

The present study describes intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration and victimization alongside theoretically associated variables in a sample of lesbian, gay, and bisexual veterans. We conducted bivariate analyses (chi-square tests and independent t test) to examine whether the frequencies of IPV perpetration and victimization varied by demographic characteristics, military sexual trauma, alcohol use, and mental health symptoms. Out of the 69 lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) veterans who answered the questions on IPV, 16 (23.2%) reported some form of IPV victimization in the past year, and 38 (55.1%) reported past-year perpetration. Among the 43 veterans who reported psychological IPV, roughly half (48.9%) reported bidirectional psychological IPV, 39.5% reported perpetration only, and 11.6% reported victimization only. LGB veterans who reported bidirectional psychological IPV in their relationships were younger and reported greater symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and depression. The results presented here call for universal screening of IPV perpetration and victimization to both accurately assess and ultimately intervene among all veterans. Inclusive interventions are needed for all genders and sexual orientations, specifically interventions that do not adhere to gendered assumptions of perpetrators and victims. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
Psychological Services
Psychological Services PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
13.00%
发文量
216
期刊介绍: Psychological Services publishes high-quality data-based articles on the broad range of psychological services. While the Division"s focus is on psychologists in "public service," usually defined as being employed by a governmental agency, Psychological Services covers the full range of psychological services provided in any service delivery setting. Psychological Services encourages submission of papers that focus on broad issues related to psychotherapy outcomes, evaluations of psychological service programs and systems, and public policy analyses.
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