Features of Dental Anomaly Patterns in Finnish children as seen in panoramic radiographs at the late mixed stage.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1080/00016357.2023.2232859

Jenni Ristaniemi, Kati Kujasalo, Eelis Rytkönen, Eeva Melaluoto, Jenni Iivari, Paula Pesonen, Raija Lähdesmäki

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To describe the prevalence of the developmental abnormalities involved in Dental Anomaly Patterns (DAP) and investigate their co-occurrence in an age cohort of children with late mixed dentition.

Material and methods: Retrospective, register-based study focused on 1315 panoramic radiographs of children aged 8.5-10.5 years. The features examined were absent teeth, peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisor, delayed dental age, infraocclusion of primary molars, transposition and distal angulation of unerupted mandibular second premolar.

Results: Feature involved in DAP was detected in 29.8% of the children, most common being infraocclusion of primary molars (17.5%), followed by absent teeth (8.4%), delayed dental age (7.6%), distal angulation of unerupted mandibular second premolar (7.3%), peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisor (2.4%) and transposition (0.5%). Two DAP features occurred together in 4.7% of children, while three occurred in 0.7%. Infraocclusion (p=.040) and absent teeth (p=.001) occurred more commonly in girls. Phenotypic variations in maxillary lateral incisor more often occurred together (p=.004). Absent teeth, peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisor and delayed dental age more often occurred together (p<.01) as did transposition and absent teeth (p=.016).

Conclusion: Almost third of the children had dental developmental abnormalities involved in DAP. Absent teeth, peg-shaped lateral incisors and delayed dental age more often occurred together.

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芬兰儿童牙齿畸形模式的特征，如晚期混合期全景X线片所示。

目的：描述牙齿异常模式（DAP）中发育异常的患病率，并调查其在晚期混合牙列儿童年龄组中的共同发生情况。材料和方法：回顾性、基于登记的研究，重点关注1315张8.5-10.5岁儿童的全景放射学照片年。所检查的特征是牙齿缺失、桩形上颌侧切牙、牙齿年龄延迟、第一磨牙咬合不足、下颌第二前磨牙移位和远端成角。结果：29.8%的儿童检测到DAP的相关特征，最常见的是乳磨牙咬合不足（17.5%），其次是缺牙（8.4%）、牙龄延迟（7.6%）、下颌第二前磨牙远端成角（7.3%）、桩形上颌侧切牙（2.4%）和移位（0.5%）。4.7%的儿童同时出现两种DAP特征，其中三例发生在0.7%。咬合不全（p=0.040）和缺牙（p=0.001）在女孩中更常见。上颌侧切牙的表型变异更经常同时发生（p=0.004）。缺牙、桩形上颌侧切齿和牙齿年龄延迟更经常同时出现（p=0.016）。结论：几乎三分之一的儿童患有DAP相关的牙齿发育异常。缺牙、桩形侧切牙和牙齿年龄延迟更经常同时发生。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.