Effects of education on pain and anxiety before and after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY
Adem Gencer, Gürhan Öz, Ersin Gunay, Ahmet Dumanlı
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a common surgical procedure.

Aim: To find out how educating patients using multimedia affects their pain and anxiety before and after VATS surgery.

Material and methods: The study included 50 patients who underwent VATS between December 2017 and December 2018. The subjects were divided into two groups: the multimedia information group (MIG) and the control group (n = 25). The subjects underwent STAI-T testing, preoperative and postoperative STAI-S testing, and pulmonary function tests (PFT) before surgery and after surgery.

Results: The patients in the MIG had higher baseline anxiety levels than those in the control groups. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of demographic information, surgical characteristics, or vital signs. There was a statistically significant difference in the preoperative (p = 0.001) and the postoperative (p = 0.0001) pain scores between MIG and control groups. The postoperative STAI-S scores of MIG increased, but this increase was not significant. In both groups, there was no significant difference in the changes in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.656) or respiratory rate (p = 0.05). There was no difference between post-training and pre- and post-operative pain scores in both groups.

Conclusions: Providing multimedia information before surgery has some effect on pain. However, providing multimedia information does not reduce postoperative anxiety.

Abstract Image

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Abstract Image

教育对胸腔镜手术前后疼痛和焦虑的影响。
视频辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)是一种常见的外科手术。目的:探讨多媒体教育对VATS手术前后患者疼痛和焦虑的影响。材料和方法:该研究包括50名在2017年12月至2018年12月期间接受VATS治疗的患者。将受试者分为两组:多媒体信息组(MIG)和对照组(n = 25)。患者术前、术后均行STAI-T检测、STAI-S检测、肺功能检测(PFT)。结果:MIG组患者的基线焦虑水平高于对照组。两组在人口学信息、手术特征或生命体征方面无显著差异。MIG组与对照组术前(p = 0.001)和术后(p = 0.0001)疼痛评分比较,差异均有统计学意义。术后MIG的STAI-S评分升高,但升高不显著。两组患者收缩压变化(p = 0.656)、呼吸频率变化(p = 0.05)差异无统计学意义。两组的训练后和术前、术后疼痛评分均无差异。结论:术前提供多媒体信息对缓解疼痛有一定作用。然而,提供多媒体信息并不能减少术后焦虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
44
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery is a quarterly aimed at cardiologists, cardiosurgeons and thoracic surgeons. Includes the original works (experimental, research and development), illustrative and casuistical works about cardiology and cardiosurgery.
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