The Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) Challenge 2023: Focus on Pediatrics (CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs).

ArXiv Pub Date : 2024-05-23
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Nastaran Khalili, Xinyang Liu, Debanjan Haldar, Zhifan Jiang, Syed Muhammed Anwar, Jake Albrecht, Maruf Adewole, Udunna Anazodo, Hannah Anderson, Sina Bagheri, Ujjwal Baid, Timothy Bergquist, Austin J Borja, Evan Calabrese, Verena Chung, Gian-Marco Conte, Farouk Dako, James Eddy, Ivan Ezhov, Ariana Familiar, Keyvan Farahani, Shuvanjan Haldar, Juan Eugenio Iglesias, Anastasia Janas, Elaine Johansen, Blaise V Jones, Florian Kofler, Dominic LaBella, Hollie Anne Lai, Koen Van Leemput, Hongwei Bran Li, Nazanin Maleki, Aaron S McAllister, Zeke Meier, Bjoern Menze, Ahmed W Moawad, Khanak K Nandolia, Julija Pavaine, Marie Piraud, Tina Poussaint, Sanjay P Prabhu, Zachary Reitman, Andres Rodriguez, Jeffrey D Rudie, Ibraheem Salman Shaikh, Lubdha M Shah, Nakul Sheth, Russel Taki Shinohara, Wenxin Tu, Karthik Viswanathan, Chunhao Wang, Jeffrey B Ware, Benedikt Wiestler, Walter Wiggins, Anna Zapaishchykova, Mariam Aboian, Miriam Bornhorst, Peter de Blank, Michelle Deutsch, Maryam Fouladi, Lindsey Hoffman, Benjamin Kann, Margot Lazow, Leonie Mikael, Ali Nabavizadeh, Roger Packer, Adam Resnick, Brian Rood, Arastoo Vossough, Spyridon Bakas, Marius George Linguraru
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Abstract

Pediatric tumors of the central nervous system are the most common cause of cancer-related death in children. The five-year survival rate for high-grade gliomas in children is less than 20%. Due to their rarity, the diagnosis of these entities is often delayed, their treatment is mainly based on historic treatment concepts, and clinical trials require multi-institutional collaborations. The MICCAI Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) Challenge is a landmark community benchmark event with a successful history of 12 years of resource creation for the segmentation and analysis of adult glioma. Here we present the CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs 2023 challenge, which represents the first BraTS challenge focused on pediatric brain tumors with data acquired across multiple international consortia dedicated to pediatric neuro-oncology and clinical trials. The BraTS-PEDs 2023 challenge focuses on benchmarking the development of volumentric segmentation algorithms for pediatric brain glioma through standardized quantitative performance evaluation metrics utilized across the BraTS 2023 cluster of challenges. Models gaining knowledge from the BraTS-PEDs multi-parametric structural MRI (mpMRI) training data will be evaluated on separate validation and unseen test mpMRI dataof high-grade pediatric glioma. The CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs 2023 challenge brings together clinicians and AI/imaging scientists to lead to faster development of automated segmentation techniques that could benefit clinical trials, and ultimately the care of children with brain tumors.

Abstract Image

2023年脑肿瘤分割(BraTS)挑战:专注儿科(CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICAI BraTS PEDs)。
儿童中枢神经系统肿瘤是导致儿童癌症相关死亡的最常见原因。儿童高级别胶质瘤的五年生存率不到20%。由于其罕见性,这些实体的诊断往往被推迟,它们的治疗主要基于历史治疗理念,临床试验需要多机构合作。MICCAI脑肿瘤分割(BraTS)挑战赛是一项具有里程碑意义的社区基准活动,在成人神经胶质瘤的分割和分析方面有着12年的成功资源创建历史。在这里,我们提出了CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICAI BraTS PEDs 2023挑战,这是第一个专注于儿童脑肿瘤的BraTS挑战,数据是通过多个致力于儿童神经肿瘤学和临床试验的国际联盟获得的。BraTS PEDs 2023挑战集中于通过在BraTS 2023挑战集群中使用的标准化定量性能评估指标,对儿童脑胶质瘤的体积中心分割算法的开发进行基准测试。从BraTS PEDs多参数结构MRI(mpMRI)训练数据中获得知识的模型将在高级儿童神经胶质瘤的单独验证和未公开测试mpMRI数据上进行评估。CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICAI BraTS PEDs 2023挑战将临床医生和人工智能/成像科学家聚集在一起,更快地开发自动化分割技术,这可能有利于临床试验,并最终有利于脑肿瘤儿童的护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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