Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-disk accurately predicts the daily life burden and parallels disease activity in patients with IBD.

IF 3.4 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

Intestinal Research Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.5217/ir.2022.00037

Arshdeep Singh, Yogesh Kumar Gupta, Ashvin Singh Dhaliwal, Bhavjeet Kaur Kahlon, Vasu Bansal, Ramit Mahajan, Varun Mehta, Dharmatma Singh, Ramandeep Kaur, Namita Bansal, Vandana Midha, Ajit Sood

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background/aims: The inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-disk is a validated, visual, 10-item, self-administered questionnaire used to evaluate IBD-related disability. The present study aimed to evaluate IBD-disk in assessment of IBD daily life burden and its relation with disease activity.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between June 2021 and December 2021. Patients with IBD were asked to complete the IBD-disk and a visual analogue scale of IBD daily-life burden (scored from 0-10, score >5 indicative of high burden). The internal consistency of IBD-disk, correlation with IBD daily life burden and disease activity (assessed by partial Mayo score and Harvey Bradshaw Index in patients with ulcerative colitis [UC] and Crohn's disease [CD], respectively) and diagnostic performance of IBD-disk to detect high burden were analyzed.

Results: Out of the 546 patients (mean age 40.33±13.74 years, 282 [51.6%] males) who completed the IBD-disk, 464 (84.98%) had UC and the remaining (n=82, 15.02%) had CD. A total of 311 patients (291 UC and 20 CD; 56.95%) had active disease. The mean IBD-disk total score and IBD daily life burden were 18.39±15.23 and 2.45±2.02, respectively. The IBD-disk total score correlated strongly with the IBD daily life burden (ρ=0.94, P<0.001), moderately with partial Mayo score (ρ=0.50) and weakly with Harvey Bradshaw Index (ρ=0.34). The IBD-disk total score >30 predicted high IBD daily-life burden.

Conclusions: The IBD-disk accurately predicts the daily life burden and parallels disease activity in patients with IBD and can be applied in clinical practice. (Intest Res, Published online).

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炎症性肠病(IBD)-磁盘准确预测IBD患者的日常生活负担和平行疾病活动。

背景/目的:炎症性肠病(IBD)-磁盘是一种经过验证的、视觉的、10项自我管理的问卷，用于评估IBD相关的残疾。本研究旨在评价IBD-disk对IBD日常生活负担的评价及其与疾病活动度的关系。方法:在2021年6月至2021年12月期间进行横断面研究。IBD患者被要求完成IBD磁盘和IBD日常生活负担的视觉模拟量表(从0-10分，得分>5表示高负担)。分析IBD-disk的内部一致性、与IBD日常生活负担和疾病活动性的相关性(分别以溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和克罗恩病(CD)患者的部分Mayo评分和Harvey Bradshaw指数评估)以及IBD-disk对高负担的诊断效能。结果:546例患者(平均年龄40.33±13.74岁，282例(51.6%)男性)完成ibd盘检查，464例(84.98%)发生UC，其余(n=82例，15.02%)发生CD。56.95%)为活动性疾病。平均IBD-disk总分为18.39±15.23分，日常生活负担为2.45±2.02分。IBD-disk总分与IBD日常生活负担呈正相关(ρ=0.94, P30预测IBD日常生活负担较高)。结论:IBD-disk能准确预测IBD患者的日常生活负担和疾病活动度，可应用于临床。(interest Res，在线出版)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Intestinal Research GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-

CiteScore

7.40

自引率

10.20%

发文量

审稿时长

38 weeks

期刊介绍： Intestinal Research (Intest Res) is the joint official publication of the Asian Organization for Crohn''s and Colitis (AOCC), Chinese Society of IBD (CSIBD), Japanese Society for IBD (JSIBD), Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID), Taiwan Society of IBD (TSIBD) and Colitis Crohn''s Foundation (India) (CCF, india). The aim of the Journal is to provide broad and in-depth analysis of intestinal diseases, especially inflammatory bowel disease, which shows increasing tendency and significance. As a Journal specialized in clinical and translational research in gastroenterology, it encompasses multiple aspects of diseases originated from the small and large intestines. The Journal also seeks to propagate and exchange useful innovations, both in ideas and in practice, within the research community. As a mode of scholarly communication, it encourages scientific investigation through the rigorous peer-review system and constitutes a qualified and continual platform for sharing studies of researchers and practitioners. Specifically, the Journal presents up-to-date coverage of medical researches on the physiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentations, and therapeutic interventions of the intestinal diseases. General topics of interest include inflammatory bowel disease, colon and small intestine cancer or polyp, endoscopy, irritable bowel syndrome and other motility disorders, infectious enterocolitis, intestinal tuberculosis, and so forth. The Journal publishes diverse types of academic materials such as editorials, clinical and basic reviews, original articles, case reports, letters to the editor, brief communications, perspective, statement or commentary, and images that are useful to clinicians and researchers.