Predictors of sleep pattern disturbances. Results from a third-level university hospital.

Q3 Medicine

Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5114/pedm.2022.118321

Elisa Dávila-Sotelo, Leonor Hinojosa-Amaya, Carolina Garza-Davila, Edgar Botello-Hernández, Patricio Garcia-Espinosa

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Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is considered an epidemic condition. It is related to the increased prevalence of chronic degenerative diseases, but there are no studies in the Mexican paediatric population on its relationship with sleep disorders.

Aim of the study: We sought to determine the prevalence of sleep disorders in paediatrics, as well as factors for their development.

Material and methods: An observational, analytical, retrospective study, was performed including patients aged 2 to 16 years, between March 2019-2021. The Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire was used to assess the presence of sleep disorders.

Results: Sixty-four patients were included, 27 (42.18%) of whom had sleep disorder criteria. Among these, obesity, i.e. weight percentile ≥ 75 and body mass index percentile ≥ 93.5, was a risk factor. Normal weight was protective.

Conclusions: Obesity in paediatric patients may favour the appearance of sleep disorders; screening could favour early diagnosis, correct treatment, and better life quality.

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睡眠模式紊乱的预测因素。一家三级大学医院的研究结果。

导言肥胖症被认为是一种流行病。肥胖与慢性退行性疾病发病率的增加有关，但目前还没有针对墨西哥儿科人群的研究表明肥胖与睡眠障碍的关系：研究目的：我们试图确定儿科睡眠障碍的患病率及其发病因素：2019年3月至2021年3月期间，我们对2至16岁的患者进行了观察、分析和回顾性研究。采用儿科睡眠问卷评估是否存在睡眠障碍：共纳入 64 名患者，其中 27 人（42.18%）符合睡眠障碍标准。其中，肥胖（即体重百分位数≥75和体重指数百分位数≥93.5）是一个风险因素。正常体重具有保护作用：儿科患者肥胖可能会导致睡眠障碍的出现；筛查有助于早期诊断、正确治疗和提高生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

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