Aging of the skin in pseudoexfoliation syndrome.

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY

Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-26 DOI:10.1080/15569527.2023.2234024

Hakan Cinal, Halil İbrahim Yener

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Abstract

Background: It was reported that pseudoexfoliative material deteriorates iris, brain, heart and lung functions. This material is also found in the skin.

Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible effects of pseudoexfoliation material on the aging of the facial skin.

Study design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: Forty pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PES) cases and 40 age- and gender-matched controls were evaluated. Job, cigarette use and the presence of any systemic diseases as well as the duration of sun exposure for all the cases were recorded. All of the cases underwent facial skin examination with Wrinkle Assessment Scale as per Lemperle G et al. and Pinch Test.

Results: Wrinkle Assessment Scale scores of the groups also were compared for all 8 facial locations. There were statistically significant differences found between Wrinkle Assessment Scale scores in PES and Control Group for all 8 locations. Mean Wrinkle Assessment Scale scores of women were 4.12 ± 0.74 in Control Group and 4.75 ± 0.37 in PES group (p = 0.0001). For men, mean Wrinkle Assessment Scale scores were 3.77 ± 0.72 in Control group and 4.54 ± 0.36 in PES group (p = 0.002).

Conclusion: These results implies that there is quicker progression in aging of facial skin in PES than normals.

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假去角质综合征的皮肤老化。

背景：据报道，假脱落物质会使虹膜、大脑、心脏和肺部功能恶化。这种物质也存在于皮肤中。目的：本研究旨在探讨假去角质材料对面部皮肤老化的可能影响。研究设计：横断面研究。方法：对40例假性剥脱综合征（PES）患者和40例年龄和性别匹配的对照组进行评估。记录所有病例的工作、吸烟、是否存在任何系统性疾病以及暴露在阳光下的时间。所有病例均采用Lemperle G等人的皱纹评估量表进行面部皮肤检查。结果：对8个面部位置的皱纹评定量表得分进行了比较。PES和对照组在所有8个位置的皱纹评估量表得分之间存在统计学显著差异。女性皱纹评估量表平均得分为4.12 ± 对照组为0.74，4.75 ± PES组0.37（p = 0.0001）。男性皱纹评估量表的平均得分为3.77 ± 对照组0.72和4.54 ± PES组0.36（p = 0.002）。结论：这些结果表明PES患者的面部皮肤老化进展比正常人更快。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology 医学-毒理学

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology is an international, peer-reviewed journal that covers all types of harm to cutaneous and ocular systems. Areas of particular interest include pharmaceutical and medical products; consumer, personal care, and household products; and issues in environmental and occupational exposures. In addition to original research papers, reviews and short communications are invited, as well as concise, relevant, and critical reviews of topics of contemporary significance.

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