Caring for the carers: an evaluation of the recovery, readjustment and reintegration programme (R3P).

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Amos Simms, D Leightley, D Lamb
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Abstract

Introduction: The challenges faced by healthcare workers, not least during the response to the COVID-19 pandemic, have been extensively studied, and concerns continue to be highlighted in relation to their long-term mental health. Identifying the need to support their personnel, a leader-led structured programme of reflection: the recovery, readjustment and reintegration programme (R3P) was designed by the UK Defence Medical Services to mitigate the potential stressors associated with this outbreak and enhance the resilience of the workforce.

Methods: 128 military personnel completed an evaluation of R3P. A survey included measures of anxiety before and after the intervention, perceptions of the discussion themes and whether these brought a sense of closure to areas of distress, and attitudes to help-seeking.

Results: Most respondents (86%-92%) rated the five discussion themes either 'helpful' or 'very helpful', 51% of respondents reported a sense of closure about an issue that had been causing distress and 72% of respondents felt better able to seek help should it be necessary. Evaluating the effect R3P had on anxiety, a Wilcoxon signed rank test elicited a statistically significant difference in anxiety pre-R3P and post-R3P; Z=-3.54, p<0.001. The median anxiety rating was 3.5 (IQR 4.75, 95% CI 1.25 to 6.00) before undertaking R3P, which decreased to 3 (IQR 4.75, 95% CI 1.00 to 5.75) after undertaking R3P. 39.1% of participants reported decreased anxiety, 18.8% reported increased anxiety and 42.2% reported no change.

Conclusion: This evaluation has identified several positive aspects to R3P with many personnel reporting a reduction in anxiety, a sense of closure and increased likelihood of help-seeking. Several participants did report an increase in anxiety and the long-term impact of R3P on mental health and well-being is unclear. Further mixed-methods evaluation incorporating a longer follow-up is required.

关爱照顾者:康复、重新适应和重返社会计划(R3P)评估。
导言:医护人员所面临的挑战,尤其是在应对 COVID-19 大流行期间所面临的挑战,已经得到了广泛的研究,而他们的长期心理健康问题也不断受到关注。英国国防医疗服务机构认为有必要为其工作人员提供支持,因此设计了一项由领导者主导的结构化反思计划:恢复、调整和重返社会计划(R3P),以减轻与此次疫情相关的潜在压力,并增强工作人员的复原力。调查内容包括干预前后的焦虑程度、对讨论主题的看法、这些主题是否能消除困扰以及对寻求帮助的态度:大多数受访者(86%-92%)对五个讨论主题的评价是 "有帮助 "或 "非常有帮助",51%的受访者表示对造成困扰的问题有了了结感,72%的受访者认为在必要时能更好地寻求帮助。在评估 R3P 对焦虑的影响时,Wilcoxon 符号秩检验表明,R3P 前和 R3P 后焦虑的差异在统计学上具有显著性;Z=-3.54,p 结论:这次评估发现了 R3P 的几个积极方面,许多人报告说焦虑减少了,有了结束感,并增加了 寻求帮助的可能性。但也有几位参与者表示焦虑感有所增加,R3P 对心理健康和幸福感的长期影响尚不清楚。需要进一步开展混合方法评估,并进行更长时间的跟踪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bmj Military Health
Bmj Military Health MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
116
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