Circulating Tumor DNA in Human Papillomavirus-Mediated Oropharynx Cancer: Leveraging Early Data to Inform Future Directions.

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Molly E Heft Neal, Heather M Walline, Catherine T Haring
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has become an area of intense study in many solid malignancies including head and neck cancer. This is of particular interest for human papillomavirus-mediated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma as this cohort of patients has excellent survival and is undergoing current clinical trials aimed at treatment de-escalation. Recent studies have demonstrated the prognostic implications of pretreatment ctDNA and the utility of monitoring ctDNA during and posttreatment; however, there is a need for a more critical understanding of ctDNA as it is beginning to be incorporated into clinical trials. This review discusses the current state of ctDNA in oropharynx cancer focusing on ctDNA kinetics and minimal residual disease detection and ends with a discussion of future applications.

人类乳头瘤病毒介导的口咽癌症中的循环肿瘤DNA:利用早期数据为未来方向提供信息。
摘要:循环肿瘤DNA(ctDNA)已成为包括头颈部癌症在内的许多实体恶性肿瘤的一个研究热点。这对人乳头瘤病毒介导的口咽鳞状细胞癌特别感兴趣,因为这组患者具有良好的生存率,目前正在进行旨在降低治疗效果的临床试验。最近的研究已经证明了预处理ctDNA的预后影响以及在治疗期间和治疗后监测ctDNA的效用;然而,随着ctDNA开始被纳入临床试验,需要对其进行更批判性的理解。本文综述了口咽癌症ctDNA的研究现状,重点讨论了ctDNA动力学和最小残留疾病检测,并对未来的应用进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cancer journal
Cancer journal 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: The Cancer Journal: The Journal of Principles & Practice of Oncology provides an integrated view of modern oncology across all disciplines. The Journal publishes original research and reviews, and keeps readers current on content published in the book Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology.
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