Incorporation of prior knowledge and habits while solving anagrams.

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Jesse Murray, Andrew Sutter, Angelia Lobifaro, Graham Cousens, Minjoon Kouh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Games and puzzles provide a valuable context for examining human problemsolving behavior. We recorded and analyzed the sequence of letters viewed by the participants of our study while they were solving anagram puzzles. The goal was to examine and understand how people's linguistic habits and prior knowledge influenced their eye movements. The main findings of this study are: (1) People's stereotypical habit of scanning (e.g., adjacent or top viewing) strongly influences their solution-seeking behavior. (2) People tend to incorporate their prior knowledge of letter statistics in a reasonable way, such as looking less frequently at letter combinations that are uncommon in the English language.

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结合先前的知识和习惯,解决字谜。
游戏和谜题为研究人类解决问题的行为提供了一个有价值的背景。我们记录并分析了研究参与者在解决字谜时看到的字母顺序。目的是研究和理解人们的语言习惯和先验知识是如何影响他们的眼球运动的。本研究的主要发现有:(1)人们的刻板扫视习惯(如邻视或顶视)强烈影响他们的解决方案寻求行为。(2)人们倾向于以一种合理的方式整合他们对字母统计的先验知识,例如不太频繁地查看英语中不常见的字母组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Eye Movement Research is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific periodical devoted to all aspects of oculomotor functioning including methodology of eye recording, neurophysiological and cognitive models, attention, reading, as well as applications in neurology, ergonomy, media research and other areas,
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