Utilization of Smoking Cessation Support Among Adults - 18 PLADs, China, 2020.

China CDC Weekly Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2023.087

Yongfu Yan, Bingliang Lin, Qingqing Xu, Huiyu Xie, Xinying Zeng, Xinbo Di, Zida Meng, Lin Xiao, Shiwei Liu

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Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: In 2018, unassisted smoking cessation (USC) was the predominant method for quitting smoking among Chinese adult smokers, accounting for 90.1% of cases. The utilization of professional smoking cessation support was comparatively low in this population.

What is added by this report?: In 2020, the prevalence of USC methods increased to 93.1%. Concurrently, there was a slight increase in the utilization of pharmaceuticals (from 4.6% in 2018 to 5.5% in 2020) and counseling and quit line services (from 3.2% in 2018 to 7.5% in 2020). On the other hand, the use of e-cigarettes as a cessation aid decreased from 14.9% in 2018 to 9.8% in 2020. Smokers aged 15-24 years old were more likely to rely on pharmaceutical interventions (7.9%), and less likely to choose USC methods (79.0%).

What are the implications for public health practice?: The promotion of professional cessation support is essential for enhancing smoking cessation rates.

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成人戒烟支持的利用情况- 18个plad，中国，2020

关于这个话题我们已经知道了什么?2018年，无辅助戒烟(USC)是中国成年吸烟者戒烟的主要方式，占90.1%。在这一人群中，专业戒烟支持的使用率相对较低。这份报告增加了什么内容?到2020年，USC方法的普及率增加到93.1%。与此同时，药物使用率(从2018年的4.6%增加到2020年的5.5%)和咨询和戒烟热线服务(从2018年的3.2%增加到2020年的7.5%)略有增加。另一方面，使用电子烟作为戒烟工具的比例从2018年的14.9%下降到2020年的9.8%。15-24岁的吸烟者更倾向于药物干预(7.9%)，而不太可能选择USC方法(79.0%)。这对公共卫生实践有什么影响?:促进专业戒烟支持对提高戒烟率至关重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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China CDC Weekly

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