The Membrane Potential Has a Primary Key Equation

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Hirohisa Tamagawa, Toi Nakahata, Ren Sugimori, Bernard Delalande, Titus Mulembo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

It is common to say that the origin of the membrane potential is attributed to transmembrane ion transport, but it is theoretically possible to explain its generation by the mechanism of ion adsorption. It has been previously suggested that the ion adsorption mechanism even leads to potential formulae identical to the famous Nernst equation or the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation. Our further analysis, presented in this paper, indicates that the potential formula based on the ion adsorption mechanism leads to an equation that is a function of the surface charge density of the material and the surface potential of the material. Furthermore, we have confirmed that the equation holds in all the different experimental systems that we have studied. This equation appears to be a key equation that governs the characteristics of the membrane potential in all systems.

Abstract Image

膜电位有一个主键方程
通常认为膜电位的产生是由于离子的跨膜运输,但从理论上讲,可以用离子吸附的机制来解释膜电位的产生。以前有人提出,离子吸附机理甚至导致与著名的能斯特方程或戈德曼-霍奇金-卡茨方程相同的势能公式。我们在本文中提出的进一步分析表明,基于离子吸附机理的电位公式导致了一个方程,该方程是材料表面电荷密度和材料表面电位的函数。此外,我们已经证实,这个方程在我们研究过的所有不同的实验系统中都成立。这个方程似乎是控制所有系统中膜电位特性的关键方程。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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