Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller
{"title":"[Homelessness Among People with Mental Illness - Using the Example of a Growing German City].","authors":"Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller","doi":"10.1055/a-2088-4181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychiatrische Praxis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2088-4181","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/7/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.
Methods: Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.
Results: The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.
Conclusion: The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.
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