{"title":"Two new records of powdery mildews (<i>Erysiphaceae</i>) from Japan: <i>Erysiphe actinidiicola</i> sp. nov. and <i>Erysiphe</i> sp. on <i>Limonium tetragonum</i>.","authors":"Jamjan Meeboon, Jun Okamoto, Susumu Takamatsu","doi":"10.47371/mycosci.2021.02.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Erysiphe actinidiicola</i> on <i>Actinidia polygama</i> is described based on morphological and molecular data. <i>Erysiphe actinidiicola</i> is distinguished from <i>E. actinidiae</i> var. <i>actinidiae</i> by having irregularly to dichotomously branched chasmothecial appendages, larger chasmothecia sizes and numbers of asci per chasmothecium. Molecular analyses indicated that this species forms a clade separated from <i>E. actinidiae</i> var. <i>actinidiae</i>. An epitype is proposed for <i>E. actinidiae</i> var. <i>actinidiae</i> with ex-epitype sequences. A powdery mildew found on <i>Limonium tetragonum</i> is tentatively described as <i>Erysiphe</i> sp. This species is distinguished from <i>E. limonii</i>, a powdery mildew on <i>Limonium</i> spp., based on the DNA sequence differences in the 28S rDNA and internal transcribed spacer region as well as the morphological differences in the length of the conidiophores. This is the first record of powdery mildew on <i>L. tetragonum</i> in the world.</p>","PeriodicalId":18780,"journal":{"name":"Mycoscience","volume":"62 3","pages":"198-204"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/97/de/MYC-62-198.PMC9157753.pdf","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mycoscience","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47371/mycosci.2021.02.002","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MYCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Erysiphe actinidiicola on Actinidia polygama is described based on morphological and molecular data. Erysiphe actinidiicola is distinguished from E. actinidiae var. actinidiae by having irregularly to dichotomously branched chasmothecial appendages, larger chasmothecia sizes and numbers of asci per chasmothecium. Molecular analyses indicated that this species forms a clade separated from E. actinidiae var. actinidiae. An epitype is proposed for E. actinidiae var. actinidiae with ex-epitype sequences. A powdery mildew found on Limonium tetragonum is tentatively described as Erysiphe sp. This species is distinguished from E. limonii, a powdery mildew on Limonium spp., based on the DNA sequence differences in the 28S rDNA and internal transcribed spacer region as well as the morphological differences in the length of the conidiophores. This is the first record of powdery mildew on L. tetragonum in the world.
期刊介绍:
Mycoscience is the official English-language journal of the Mycological Society of Japan and is issued bimonthly. Mycoscience publishes original research articles and reviews on various topics related to fungi including yeasts and other organisms that have traditionally been studied by mycologists. The research areas covered by Mycoscience extend from such purely scientific fields as systematics, evolution, phylogeny, morphology, ecology, physiology, biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology, to agricultural, medical, and industrial applications. New and improved applications of well-established mycological techniques and methods are also covered.