Comprehensive analysis of culture conditions governing differentiation of MSCs into articular chondrocytes.

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q4 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
Harsh Vikram Singh, Lakshmana Das, Rhuthuparna Malayil, Tashvinder Singh, Sandeep Singh, Tarun Goyal, Anjana Munshi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Treatment of osteoarthritic patients requires the development of morphologically and mechanically complex hyaline cartilage at the injury site. A tissue engineering approach toward differentiating mesenchymal stem cells into articular chondrocytes has been developed to overcome the drawbacks of conventional therapeutic and surgical procedures. To imitate the native micro and macro environment of articular chondrocytes, cell culture parameters such as oxygen concentration, mechanical stress, scaffold design, and growth factor signalling cascade regulation must be addressed. This review aims to illuminate the path toward developing tissue engineering approaches, accommodating these various parameters and the role these parameters play in regulating chondrogenesis for better articular cartilage development to treat osteoarthritis effectively.

骨髓间充质干细胞向关节软骨细胞分化的培养条件综合分析。
骨关节炎患者的治疗需要在损伤部位形成形态和机械复杂的透明软骨。一种将间充质干细胞分化为关节软骨细胞的组织工程方法已经被开发出来,以克服传统治疗和外科手术的缺点。为了模拟关节软骨细胞的原生微观和宏观环境,必须解决细胞培养参数,如氧浓度、机械应力、支架设计和生长因子信号级联调节。本文旨在阐明组织工程方法的发展路径,适应这些不同的参数以及这些参数在调节软骨形成中的作用,以更好地发育关节软骨,有效地治疗骨关节炎。
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来源期刊
Regenerative medicine
Regenerative medicine 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
3.70%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Regenerative medicine replaces or regenerates human cells, tissue or organs, to restore or establish normal function*. Since 2006, Regenerative Medicine has been at the forefront of publishing the very best papers and reviews covering the entire regenerative medicine sector. The journal focusses on the entire spectrum of approaches to regenerative medicine, including small molecule drugs, biologics, biomaterials and tissue engineering, and cell and gene therapies – it’s all about regeneration and not a specific platform technology. The journal’s scope encompasses all aspects of the sector ranging from discovery research, through to clinical development, through to commercialization. Regenerative Medicine uniquely supports this important area of biomedical science and healthcare by providing a peer-reviewed journal totally committed to publishing the very best regenerative medicine research, clinical translation and commercialization. Regenerative Medicine provides a specialist forum to address the important challenges and advances in regenerative medicine, delivering this essential information in concise, clear and attractive article formats – vital to a rapidly growing, multidisciplinary and increasingly time-constrained community. Despite substantial developments in our knowledge and understanding of regeneration, the field is still in its infancy. However, progress is accelerating. The next few decades will see the discovery and development of transformative therapies for patients, and in some cases, even cures. Regenerative Medicine will continue to provide a critical overview of these advances as they progress, undergo clinical trials, and eventually become mainstream medicine.
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