A word on the microbiome: considerations about the history, current state, and terminology of an emerging discipline.

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
V Černý, J Hrdý, J Beneš, H Tláskalová
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Since the beginning of the 21st century, a new discipline, microbiome science, has emerged as a key part of microbiology and related biomedical and ecological sciences. Microbiome science uses highly advanced molecular genetic and bioinformatic methods to study complex microbial communities. Unlike isolated microbes, microbial communities shaped by the environment, referred to as microbial consortia or microbiomes, follow their own laws that allow for significant functional specialization. The synthesis of multimethodology and multidisciplinary data enables microbiome science to move towards a holistic picture of the microbiome in an exceptionally effective way, but on the other hand, it burdens the field with terminological ambiguity of the key terms, which consequently need to be clearly codified in accordance with the international trends in the use of technical nomenclature. To this end, we present in our article the official position of the Czech Microbiome Society of the J. E. Purkyně Czech Medical Society on the use of appropriate Czech terms in both professional and general communication.

关于微生物组的一句话:关于一个新兴学科的历史、现状和术语的考虑。
自21世纪初以来,微生物组学作为微生物学及相关生物医学和生态科学的重要组成部分而兴起。微生物组学使用高度先进的分子遗传学和生物信息学方法来研究复杂的微生物群落。与孤立的微生物不同,由环境塑造的微生物群落,被称为微生物联合体或微生物组,遵循自己的规律,允许显著的功能专业化。多方法和多学科数据的综合使微生物组科学能够以一种非常有效的方式向微生物组的整体图景迈进,但另一方面,它给该领域带来了关键术语的术语歧义,因此需要根据技术术语使用的国际趋势明确编纂。为此,我们在文章中介绍了J. E. purkynje捷克医学学会的捷克微生物组学会关于在专业和一般交流中使用适当的捷克术语的官方立场。
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来源期刊
Epidemiologie Mikrobiologie Imunologie
Epidemiologie Mikrobiologie Imunologie Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original papers, information from practice, reviews on epidemiological and microbiological subjects. Sufficient space is devoted to diagnostic methods from medical microbiology, parasitology, immunology, and to general aspects and discussions pertaining to preventive medicine. It also brings translations and book reviews useful for medical doctors and research workers and professionals in public health.
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