The Effects of Yoga and Stabilization Exercises in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Crossover Study.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Ozlem Ulger, Muzeyyen Oz, Yasemin Ozel Asliyuce
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Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of yoga and stabilization exercises in patients with chronic low back pain. Thirty-five female patients were randomly assigned to the stabilization exercise group or the yoga group. Outcome measures were the visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Back Performance Scale (BPS), 6-minute walk test (6MWT), Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The scores of the VAS, ODI, BPS, 6MWT, and PSQI improved significantly after both interventions (P < .05). Improvements in the stabilization program were higher on the transversus abdominis activation (P < .05). Both interventions had no effect on kinesiophobia (P > .05). Both exercise approaches were found to be similarly effective on pain, function, metabolic capacity, and sleep quality.

瑜伽和稳定运动对慢性腰痛患者的影响:一项随机交叉研究。
本研究旨在评估瑜伽和稳定运动对慢性腰痛患者的有效性。35名女性患者被随机分配到稳定运动组和瑜伽组。结果测量为视觉模拟量表(VAS)、Oswestry残疾指数(ODI)和背部表现量表(BPS)、6分钟步行测试(6MWT)、恐惧回避信念问卷(FABQ)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。两组干预后VAS、ODI、BPS、6MWT、PSQI评分均显著改善(P < 0.05)。稳定方案在腹横肌激活方面的改善更高(P < 0.05)。两种干预措施对运动恐惧症无影响(P > 0.05)。研究发现,这两种锻炼方式对疼痛、功能、代谢能力和睡眠质量都有相似的效果。
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来源期刊
Holistic Nursing Practice
Holistic Nursing Practice INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-NURSING
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Holistic Nursing Practice (HNP), The Science of Health and Healing, is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that explores holistic models of nursing practice. Content emphasizes complementary traditional and holistic nursing and healthcare practices. Articles include theory-based interventions and their outcomes, including: innovations in holistic nursing practice; research related to holistic nursing practice, health care, and policy; and values and ethical-legal issues related to holistic nursing practices. The holistic approach is a worldview that emphasizes the potential for health and healing in human systems rather than on disease process and deficit.
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