A Prenatal Presentation of CDK13-Related Disorder with a Novel Pathogenic Variant.

Michael Gibbs, Alysa Poulin, Yanwei Xi, Bita Hashemi
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Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinase 13 (CDK13) is a member of the cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase family. Members of this family are well known for their essential roles as master switches in cell cycle control. CDK13-related disorder is a newly described genetic condition with characteristic clinical features including mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, neonatal hypotonia, a variety of facial dysmorphism, behavioral problems, congenital heart defects, and structural brain abnormalities. We report a case of prenatal diagnosis of CDK13-related disorder. Detection of cystic hygroma with thickened nuchal fold led to prenatal genetic investigation, which identified a novel de novo likely pathogenic variant in the CDK13 gene (c.900C > G, p.Tyr300). Pregnancy was terminated and autopsy was performed. To our best knowledge, this is the first reported case of prenatal presentation of this condition with a detailed phenotypic description of the affected fetus.

一种新的致病变异的cdk13相关疾病的产前表现
细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶13 (CDK13)是细胞周期蛋白依赖性丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶家族的成员。这个家族的成员以其在细胞周期控制中作为主开关的重要作用而闻名。cdk13相关疾病是一种新发现的遗传性疾病,其临床特征包括轻度至重度智力障碍、发育迟缓、新生儿张力低下、各种面部畸形、行为问题、先天性心脏缺陷和脑结构异常。我们报告一例产前诊断的cdk13相关疾病。发现颈褶增厚的囊性湿疣导致产前遗传学调查,发现CDK13基因中一个新的可能的致病变异(c.900C > G, p.Tyr300 *)。终止妊娠并进行尸检。据我们所知,这是第一个报告的情况下,产前提出这种情况与受影响的胎儿的详细表型描述。
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