An Exploratory Study of Exercise-related Effects on Memory and Hippocampal Connectivity in Schizophrenia.

Q4 Medicine
Barbara Schwartz, Theresa Teslovich, Xiaozhen You, Jae Cho, Nina Schooler, Peter Kokkinos, Chandan Vaidya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Memory impairment in schizophrenia has been linked to abnormal functioning of fronto-temporal networks. In this pilot study, we investigated whether 12-weeks of exercise improved hippocampal-dependent memory functions and resting-state functional connectivity in middle-aged adults with schizophrenia. The exercise regimen was feasible, well-attended, and safe. There was a pre- to post-intervention increase in spatial memory accuracy that was correlated to an increase in hippocampal-prefrontal cortex connectivity. No increase was found in pattern separation performance or hippocampal volume. A controlled trial is needed to replicate these findings and elucidate the functional brain networks underlying exercise-induced cognitive improvement in schizophrenia.

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运动对精神分裂症患者记忆力和海马体连接性影响的探索性研究
精神分裂症的记忆障碍与额颞叶网络功能异常有关。在这项试验性研究中,我们调查了为期12周的运动是否能改善中年精神分裂症患者的海马依赖性记忆功能和静息状态功能连接。该运动方案可行、参与度高且安全。从干预前到干预后,空间记忆的准确性有所提高,这与海马-前额叶皮层连通性的提高有关。在模式分离性能或海马体积方面没有发现增加。我们需要一项对照试验来复制这些发现,并阐明运动诱导精神分裂症患者认知能力改善的大脑功能网络。
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来源期刊
Clinical Schizophrenia and Related Psychoses
Clinical Schizophrenia and Related Psychoses Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
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期刊介绍: The vision of the exciting new peer-reviewed quarterly publication Clinical Schizophrenia & Related Psychoses (CS) is to provide psychiatrists and other healthcare professionals with the latest research and advances in the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia and related psychoses. CS is a practice-oriented publication focused exclusively on the newest research findings, guidelines, treatment protocols, and clinical trials relevant to patient care.
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