Assessing the validity of a helmet fit checklist in a sample of youth football players.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
M R Lininger, S W Yeargin, R M Hirschhorn, J Mensch
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The dynamics of American youth football make it critical to ensure that helmets are appropriately fit to decrease the risk of injuries. Currently, there is only one researcher-developed checklist to determine helmet fit, and psychometric testing is lacking; therefore, the aim of this work was to determine the validity of the checklist. The 13-item checklist was used to measure helmet fit in 267 youth football players prior to the start of the season. Using a Principal Components Analysis to assess validity, a 5-component model was found explaining 58% of the available variance. These results suggest that a single, summative score should not be used for this checklist; rather five scores should be calculated for each component (stability, snugness, size, integrity, and accessory). A more practical and valid tool to assess fit, such as a sub-sectioned chronological American football-specific checklist, can better assist coaches/administrators responsible for helmet fit and player safety.

评估头盔适合清单的有效性在一个样本的青少年足球运动员。
美国青少年橄榄球运动的动态使得确保头盔合适以降低受伤风险至关重要。目前,只有一个研究人员开发的检查表来确定头盔的适合性,心理测量测试是缺乏的;因此,这项工作的目的是确定清单的有效性。在赛季开始前,使用13项检查表来测量267名青少年足球运动员的头盔贴合度。使用主成分分析来评估有效性,发现5成分模型解释了58%的可用方差。这些结果表明,一个单一的,总结性的分数不应该用于这个清单;相反,应该为每个组件计算五个分数(稳定性,舒适度,大小,完整性和附件)。一个更实用和有效的工具来评估适合度,比如按时间顺序排列的美式橄榄球特定清单,可以更好地帮助负责头盔适合度和球员安全的教练/管理人员。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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