Monitoring the physical demands of training in Rugby League: the practices and perceptions of practitioners.

Science & medicine in football Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-27 DOI:10.1080/24733938.2023.2229281
Sean Hudson, Michael Fish, Matthew Haines, Liam Harper
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Abstract

The physical demands of elite sport are often monitored with the aim of making evidence-based decisions to enhance performance and reduce injury risk. However, there is limited evidence in rugby league of the monitoring practices and perspectives of practitioners. This study provides a cross-sectional view of practices and perspectives of rugby league practitioners engaged in monitoring the physical demands of training. Practitioners from the Super League, Championship and National Rugby League competitions completed an online survey. Questions related to the tools and measures used to monitor training, along with perceptions of monitoring effectiveness. 'Enhancing performance' was considered the most important factor for monitoring training demands with most practitioners using some form of time motion analysis (e.g., GPS) or accelerometers. Nearly all practitioners combined objective external measures of exercise intensity with subjective measures, of which RPE was most common. The monitoring parameters considered most useful were running metrics (high-speed running, total distance covered, and the number of accelerations). Findings suggest that current practices are mostly supported by evidence from research. There was a preference for internal load monitoring tools that are quick and simple, such as RPE. The extent to which training load was monitored was lesser in some Championship teams compared to those in the other competitions, which might be explained by discrepancies in funding and access to players.

监测橄榄球联盟训练的体能要求:从业人员的做法和看法。
精英体育运动的体能要求经常受到监测,目的是做出循证决策,以提高成绩和降低受伤风险。然而,在橄榄球联盟中,有关从业人员监测实践和观点的证据却很有限。本研究提供了橄榄球联盟从业人员在监测训练体能要求方面的实践和观点的横向视角。来自超级联赛、锦标赛和全国橄榄球联赛的从业人员完成了一项在线调查。调查问题涉及用于监测训练的工具和措施,以及对监测效果的看法。提高成绩 "被认为是监测训练需求的最重要因素,大多数从业者都使用了某种形式的时间运动分析(如 GPS)或加速度计。几乎所有练习者都将运动强度的客观外部测量与主观测量相结合,其中 RPE 最为常见。被认为最有用的监测参数是跑步指标(高速跑、总路程和加速次数)。研究结果表明,目前的做法大多得到了研究证据的支持。人们更倾向于使用快速简单的内部负荷监测工具,如 RPE。与其他比赛相比,一些冠军队对训练负荷的监测程度较低,这可能是由于资金和接触球员方面的差异造成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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