What motivates adolescent bystanders to intervene when immigrant youth are bullied?

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Aline Hitti, Seçil Gönültaş, Kelly Lynn Mulvey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pathways to bystander responses were examined in both generalized and bias-based bullying incidents involving immigrant-origin victims. Participants were 168 (Mage = 14.54, 57% female) adolescents of immigrant (37.5%) and nonimmigrant backgrounds, who responded to their likelihood of intervening on behalf of either an Arab or Latine victim. Models tested whether contact with immigrants and one's desires for social contact with immigrant-origin peers mediated the effects of individual (shared immigrant background, and discriminatory tendencies) and situational (inclusive peer norms) intergroup factors on active bystander responses. Findings indicated that desires for social contact reliably mediated effects across both victims; however, contact with immigrant peers was only associated with responses to Latine victims. Implications for how to promote bystander intervention are discussed.

当移民青年被欺负时,是什么促使青少年旁观者介入?
在涉及移民受害者的普遍和基于偏见的欺凌事件中,研究了旁观者反应的途径。参与者是168名移民(37.5%)和非移民背景的青少年(年龄为14.54,57%为女性),他们回答了他们代表阿拉伯或拉丁受害者进行干预的可能性。模型检验了与移民的接触以及与移民同伴社会接触的愿望是否介导了个体(共同的移民背景和歧视倾向)和情境(包容性同伴规范)群体间因素对积极旁观者反应的影响。研究结果表明,对社会接触的渴望可靠地介导了两种受害者的影响;然而,与移民同伴的接触只与对拉丁裔受害者的反应有关。讨论了如何促进旁观者干预的意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Multidisciplinary and international in scope, the Journal of Research on Adolescence (JRA) significantly advances knowledge in the field of adolescent research. Employing a diverse array of methodologies, this compelling journal publishes original research and integrative reviews of the highest level of scholarship. Featured studies include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied to cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development and behavior. Articles pertinent to the variety of developmental patterns inherent throughout adolescence are featured, including cross-national and cross-cultural studies. Attention is given to normative patterns of behavior as well as individual differences rooted in personal or social and cultural factors.
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