Are There Riskier Types of Gambling?

IF 2.4 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Journal of Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-24 DOI:10.1007/s10899-023-10231-0
Nolan B Gooding, Robert J Williams
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Gambling-related harm is a public health issue requiring market regulation and efforts aimed at prevention and treatment. An important consideration for the regulation of gambling is whether certain types of gambling are intrinsically more harmful than others. The present study was a comprehensive investigation of this issue in a nationwide sample of 10,199 Canadian adult gamblers that included 1346 individuals with problem gambling. We investigated (a) the univariate cross-sectional association between individual types of gambling and problem gambling; (b) the cross-sectional association between individual gambling types and problem gambling when controlling for breadth of gambling involvement; (c) the prospective/lagged relationship between participation in different gambling types and future problem gambling; and (d) the self-reports of people with gambling problems concerning the types and modalities they consider to be most problematic. Our collective results indicate that breadth of gambling involvement is a stronger predictor of gambling problems than involvement in any particular type, but that involvement in certain types (electronic gambling machines in particular, and casino table games and online gambling to a lesser extent) does confer additional risk.

Abstract Image

是否有风险更大的赌博类型?
与赌博有关的危害是一个公共健康问题,需要对市场进行监管,并努力预防和治疗。对赌博进行监管的一个重要考虑因素是,某些类型的赌博是否在本质上比其他类型的赌博更有害。本研究对这一问题进行了全面调查,在全国范围内抽样调查了 10,199 名加拿大成年赌徒,其中包括 1346 名问题赌徒。我们调查了:(a) 单变量横截面赌博类型与问题赌博之间的关系;(b) 在控制赌博参与广度的情况下,横截面赌博类型与问题赌博之间的关系;(c) 参与不同赌博类型与未来问题赌博之间的前瞻/滞后关系;(d) 赌博问题患者对他们认为最有问题的赌博类型和方式的自我报告。我们的综合结果表明,参与赌博的广度比参与任何特定类型的赌博更能预测赌博问题,但参与某些类型的赌博(特别是电子赌博机,其次是赌场桌面游戏和网上赌博)确实会带来额外的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Journal of Gambling Studies is an interdisciplinary forum for the dissemination on the many aspects of gambling behavior, both controlled and pathological, as well as variety of problems attendant to, or resultant from, gambling behavior including alcoholism, suicide, crime, and a number of other mental health problems. Articles published in this journal are representative of a cross-section of disciplines including psychiatry, psychology, sociology, political science, criminology, and social work.
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