[The potential of nutrition for pain management and planetary health].

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 ANESTHESIOLOGY
Schmerz Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-06 DOI:10.1007/s00482-023-00722-9
Lisa M Pörtner, Daniela A Koppold, Christian S Kessler, Andreas Michalsen, Michael Jeitler
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The consumption of western diets that are often rich in animal-source foods and low in wholesome, plant-based foods, has grave implications for public health. This is expressed in a growing prevalence of obesity as well as high rates of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and some cancers. At the same time, current global dietary patterns are major contributors to global environmental challenges, i.e. the climate and the biodiversity crisis, and are thereby a major threat to planetary health. Shifting to more plant-based diets, e.g. in line with the "Planetary Health Diet", provides a major opportunity to improve individual and planetary health. Plant-based dietary patterns with an increase in the consumption of anti-inflammatory and a decrease in pro-inflammatory substances can also lead to improvements in pain symptoms, especially in inflammatory or degenerative joint diseases. In addition, dietary shifts are a prerequisite to achieve global environmental targets and thereby ensure a livable and healthy future for everyone. Medical professionals therefore have a special responsibility to actively promote this transformation.

Abstract Image

[营养对疼痛管理和全球健康的潜力]。
西方饮食往往富含动物源性食物,而健康的植物性食物含量较低,这对公众健康有着严重影响。肥胖的患病率越来越高,心血管和代谢疾病以及某些癌症的发病率也很高。与此同时,当前的全球饮食模式是全球环境挑战的主要原因,即气候和生物多样性危机,从而对全球健康构成重大威胁。转向更多的植物性饮食,例如根据“行星健康饮食”,为改善个人和行星健康提供了一个重要机会。以植物为基础的饮食模式,增加抗炎药的消耗,减少促炎物质,也可以改善疼痛症状,尤其是在炎症或退行性关节疾病中。此外,饮食变化是实现全球环境目标的先决条件,从而确保每个人都有一个宜居健康的未来。因此,医疗专业人员负有积极推动这一转变的特殊责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Schmerz
Schmerz 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Der Schmerz is an internationally recognized journal and addresses all scientists, practitioners and psychologists, dealing with the treatment of pain patients or working in pain research. The aim of the journal is to enhance the treatment of pain patients in the long run. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of pain research, pain management and pain symptom management. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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