Incidence of peripheral vestibular disorders based on population data of South Korea.

IF 2.9 3区医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

Journal of Vestibular Research-Equilibrium & Orientation Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3233/VES-220085

Junhui Jeong, Tae Mi Youk, Hyun Seung Choi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: There have been no comprehensive studies on the incidence of peripheral vestibular disorders based on population-based data for a long-term period.

Objective: We investigated the incidence of peripheral vestibular disorders using population-based data representing the whole population of South Korea.

Methods: This study used the National Health Insurance Service data in Korea from 2008 to 2020. Peripheral vestibular disorders such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular neuritis (VN), and Meniere's disease (MD) were defined with diagnostic, treatment, or audiovestibular test codes. The annual incidence in total and according to sex, age, and residence was analyzed.

Results: The annual incidence of BPPV, VN, and MD per 100,000 was 51.4, 22.7, and 12.4 in 2008 and 181.1, 62.9, and 50.5 in 2020, respectively. The incidence of each was significantly different by sex (p < 0.001), age (p < 0.001), and residence (p < 0.001), with the highest value in female, people aged 60 years or older, and people who resided in metropolitan cities.

Conclusions: The annual incidence of BPPV, VN, and MD had increasing trends from 2008 through 2020 in South Korea, and all were significantly higher in female, people aged 60 years or older, and people who resided in metropolitan cities.

查看原文本刊更多论文

基于韩国人口数据的外周前庭疾病发病率。

背景:目前还没有基于长期人群数据的关于外周前庭功能障碍发生率的综合研究。目的:我们使用代表韩国全体人口的基于人群的数据调查外周前庭疾病的发病率。方法:本研究使用韩国2008年至2020年的国民健康保险服务数据。周围前庭疾病，如良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)、前庭神经炎(VN)和梅尼埃病(MD)，通过诊断、治疗或听庭测试代码来定义。按性别、年龄和居住地分析年总发病率。结果:2008年BPPV、VN和MD的年发病率分别为51.4、22.7和12.4 / 10万，到2020年分别为181.1、62.9和50.5 / 10万。结论:2008年至2020年，韩国BPPV、VN和MD的年发病率呈上升趋势，且女性、60岁及以上人群和居住在大城市的人群发病率均显著升高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Vestibular Research-Equilibrium & Orientation 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

4.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Vestibular Research is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes experimental and observational studies, review papers, and theoretical papers based on current knowledge of the vestibular system. Subjects of the studies can include experimental animals, normal humans, and humans with vestibular or other related disorders. Study topics can include the following: Anatomy of the vestibular system, including vestibulo-ocular, vestibulo-spinal, and vestibulo-autonomic pathways Balance disorders Neurochemistry and neuropharmacology of balance, both at the systems and single neuron level Neurophysiology of balance, including the vestibular, ocular motor, autonomic, and postural control systems Psychophysics of spatial orientation Space and motion sickness Vestibular rehabilitation Vestibular-related human performance in various environments