Nurses' Environmental Practices in Northern Peruvian Hospitals.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Workplace Health & Safety Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-04 DOI:10.1177/21650799231163130
Heydi L Rojas-Perez, Maribel A Díaz-Vásquez, Rosa Jeuna Díaz-Manchay, Sandra Zeña-Ñañez, Virgilio E Failoc-Rojas, Daniel Smith
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Decreasing emissions of the global healthcare sector will be an important tool for decreasing the magnitude of climate change. The environmental practices of nurses can have a positive environmental impact. The purpose of this study is to identify environmental practices performed by nurses while at work and home along with their associated factors.

Methods: This study is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted by surveying nurses from two public hospitals in Lambayeque, Peru. We utilized the Nurses' Environmental Awareness Tool to collect information about nurses' knowledge on environmental impacts, their risk to health, and environmental behaviors at both work and home.

Results: Of the 106 participants who responded, the average age was 41 years, and 29 (28%) worked in surgical services. A little more than half of nurses reported appropriate energy use (51%) and recycling (53%) at work, while 94 (89%) implemented environmental biosafety. There was an observed association between age and years of employment with appropriate energy use, recycling, implementation of environmental biosafety, appropriate chemical substance use, and preventing medication waste.

Conclusion: Nurses reported a favorable tendency toward adequate environmental practices at work and at home. However, more studies are needed to identify the factors that increase nurses' use of these practices.

Applications to practice: As one of the most trusted professions, professional nurses have an opportunity to play a pivotal role in promoting environmental health and practices in both the workplace and their personal lives. This study highlights areas of potential intervention in the workplace to develop and promote appropriate environmental practices by nurses to decrease pollution by the healthcare sector.

秘鲁北部医院护士的环境实践。
背景:减少全球医疗保健行业的排放量将是降低气候变化幅度的重要手段。护士的环保行为可对环境产生积极影响。本研究旨在确定护士在工作和家庭中的环保行为及其相关因素:本研究是一项横断面描述性研究,对秘鲁兰巴耶克两家公立医院的护士进行了调查。我们利用 "护士环境意识工具 "收集了有关护士对环境影响、环境对健康的风险以及在工作和家庭中的环境行为的知识:在 106 名回答问题的参与者中,平均年龄为 41 岁,29 人(28%)在外科部门工作。略多于一半的护士表示在工作中适当使用能源(51%)和回收利用(53%),94 人(89%)实施了环境生物安全。观察发现,年龄和工作年限与适当使用能源、回收利用、执行环境生物安全、适当使用化学物质和防止药物浪费之间存在关联:结论:护士在工作和家庭中采取适当的环保措施的趋势良好。然而,还需要更多的研究来确定增加护士使用这些做法的因素:作为最值得信赖的职业之一,专业护士有机会在促进工作场所和个人生活的环境健康和实践方面发挥关键作用。本研究强调了在工作场所进行潜在干预的领域,以发展和促进护士采取适当的环保措施,减少医疗保健行业的污染。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Workplace Health & Safety: Promoting Environments Conducive to Well-Being and Productivity is the official publication of the American Association of Occupational Health Nursing, Inc. (AAOHN). It is a scientific peer-reviewed Journal. Its purpose is to support and promote the practice of occupational and environmental health nurses by providing leading edge research findings and evidence-based clinical practices. It publishes articles that span the range of issues facing occupational and environmental health professionals, including emergency and all-hazard preparedness, health promotion, safety, productivity, environmental health, case management, workers'' compensation, business and leadership, compliance and information management.
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