Exploring Determinants of Exercise-Related Affective Valence in Regular Exercisers Between the Ages of 55 and 69 Years.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1123/japa.2022-0064

Jessica Smith-Ricketts, Cory T Beaumont, Jessica K Fleming, Lyndsey M Hornbuckle, Kelley Strohacker

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aimed to understand determinants of recalled in-task affective valence experienced during a regularly performed aerobic bout in adult exercisers aged 55+. Qualitative data were collected (January to March, 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic) using interviews wherein individuals (N = 16, 69% women, 61 ± 5 years) recalled deviations in affective valence in response to a regularly completed bout. Using thematic analyses, two themes emerged regarding how COVID-19 impacted regular exercise behaviors: (a) "loss" and (b) "adaptation." Two themes encompassed the determinants of recalled in-task affective valence: (a) "person-specific conditions" and (b) "external conditions." Finally, an increase in duration/intensity during a pleasant session was indicated by 44% of the participants, while 75% indicated a decrease in duration/intensity during an unpleasant session. The participants indicated that affective valence was determined by previously cited and novel factors that relate to exercise performed in naturalistic environments. Volitional modifications to planned exercise volume appear more responsive to feelings of displeasure.

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探讨55岁至69岁定期锻炼者运动相关情感效价的决定因素

本研究旨在了解55岁以上的成年人在定期进行有氧运动时回忆的任务内情感效价的决定因素。通过访谈收集定性数据(2021年1月至3月，在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间)，其中个体(N = 16, 69%为女性，61±5岁)回忆了对定期完成的发作的情感效价偏差。通过主题分析，出现了关于COVID-19如何影响常规锻炼行为的两个主题:(a)“损失”及(b)“适应”。两个主题包含了任务内情感效价的决定因素:(a)“个人情况”及(b)“外部环境”。最后，44%的参与者表示在愉快的过程中持续时间/强度增加，而75%的参与者表示在不愉快的过程中持续时间/强度减少。参与者指出，情感效价是由先前引用的和新的因素决定的，这些因素与在自然环境中进行的锻炼有关。对计划运动量的意志调整似乎对不愉快的感觉更敏感。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.