Identifying subtle functional change in individuals with mild cognitive impairment: development and validation of the Healthy Brain Ageing - Functional Assessment Questionnaire.

IF 1.6 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL

Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-28 DOI:10.1080/13825585.2022.2057910

Pinghsiu Lin, Haley M LaMonica, Sharon L Naismith, Loren Mowszowski

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Abstract

Accumulating research suggests that individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) experience subtle functional changes, but that available functional assessment tools are insensitive to this. To address this gap, we describe the development and validation of the self-report, "Healthy Brain Ageing Functional Assessment Questionnaire" (HBA-FAQ). We examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of the HBA-FAQ in 503 participants with normal cognition, subjective cognitive decline (SCD), MCI or dementia. Our results found the HBA-FAQ to have good reliability, validity and stronger discriminative ability between healthy control participants and those with SCD (0.734, p = .001), MCI (0.666, p = .012) and dementia (0.798, p < .001) compared to a widely-used instrumental activities of daily living screener. In conclusion, the HBA-FAQ is a valid, reliable self-report tool, providing an efficient and sensitive approach to identifying subtle changes in daily functioning in older people at risk of dementia.

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识别轻度认知障碍患者的细微功能变化：健康脑老化--功能评估问卷的开发与验证。

不断积累的研究表明，轻度认知障碍（MCI）患者的功能会发生微妙的变化，但现有的功能评估工具对此并不敏感。为了填补这一空白，我们介绍了自我报告式 "健康脑老化功能评估问卷"（HBA-FAQ）的开发和验证情况。我们对 503 名认知能力正常、主观认知能力下降 (SCD)、MCI 或痴呆症患者进行了 HBA-FAQ 的因子结构和心理测量学特性研究。结果发现，HBA-FAQ 具有良好的信度和效度，在健康对照组参与者与 SCD（0.734，p = .001）、MCI（0.666，p = .012）和痴呆症（0.798，p = .012）患者之间具有更强的区分能力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition Multiple-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

5.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The purposes of Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition are to (a) publish research on both the normal and dysfunctional aspects of cognitive development in adulthood and aging, and (b) promote the integration of theories, methods, and research findings between the fields of cognitive gerontology and neuropsychology. The primary emphasis of the journal is to publish original empirical research. Occasionally, theoretical or methodological papers, critical reviews of a content area, or theoretically relevant case studies will also be published.