Comparing the effects of simple and refutational narratives in misinformation correction: The moderating roles of correction placement and issue involvement.

IF 3.5 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Public Understanding of Science Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-17 DOI:10.1177/09636625231168995
Weirui Wang, Yan Huang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study examines whether adding a refutational ending to narrative messages improves correction effectiveness and how the effect differs depending on whether the correction message is presented before or after exposure to misinformation. A 2 (narrative format: simple vs refutational narrative) × 2 (correction placement: prebunking vs debunking) between-subjects online experiment (N = 281) with US participants was conducted to correct misinformation about human papilloma virus vaccines. The results suggested that the refutational narrative was more effective in reducing misbeliefs in prebunking, whereas the simple narrative was more effective in debunking. This interaction was further moderated by issue involvement. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

比较简单叙述和反驳叙述在错误信息纠正中的效果:纠正放置和问题介入的调节作用。
这项研究考察了在叙述性信息中添加反驳性结尾是否能提高纠正效果,以及根据纠正信息是在暴露于错误信息之前还是之后呈现,效果如何不同。在受试者之间进行了一项2(叙述形式:简单叙述与反驳叙述)×2(纠正位置:预揭穿与揭穿)的美国参与者在线实验(N=281),以纠正有关人类乳头状瘤病毒疫苗的错误信息。结果表明,反驳叙事在减少预揭穿中的错误信念方面更有效,而简单叙事在揭穿方面更有效。这种互动因问题的介入而得到进一步的缓和。讨论了理论和实践意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Public Understanding of Science is a fully peer reviewed international journal covering all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Public Understanding of Science is the only journal to cover all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Topics Covered Include... ·surveys of public understanding and attitudes towards science and technology ·perceptions of science ·popular representations of science ·scientific and para-scientific belief systems ·science in schools
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