Brain Tumor Classification Using Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Sandeep Kumar, Shilpa Choudhary, Arpit Jain, Karan Singh, Ali Ahmadian, Mohd Yazid Bajuri
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In the field of medical imaging, the classification of brain tumors based on histopathological analysis is a laborious and traditional approach. To address this issue, the use of deep learning techniques, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has become a popular trend in research and development. Our proposed solution is a novel Convolutional Neural Network that leverages transfer learning to classify brain tumors in MRI images as benign or malignant with high accuracy. We evaluated the performance of our proposed model against several existing pre-trained networks, including Res-Net, Alex-Net, U-Net, and VGG-16. Our results showed a significant improvement in prediction accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, respectively, compared to the existing methods. Our proposed method achieved a benign and malignant classification accuracy of 99.30 and 98.40% using improved Res-Net 50. Our proposed system enhances image fusion quality and has the potential to aid in more accurate diagnoses.

基于深度神经网络和迁移学习的脑肿瘤分类。
在医学影像领域,基于组织病理学分析的脑肿瘤分类是一种费力而传统的方法。为了解决这个问题,使用深度学习技术,特别是卷积神经网络(cnn),已经成为研究和开发的流行趋势。我们提出的解决方案是一种新颖的卷积神经网络,利用迁移学习将MRI图像中的脑肿瘤分类为良性或恶性,准确率很高。我们针对几个现有的预训练网络(包括Res-Net、Alex-Net、U-Net和VGG-16)评估了我们提出的模型的性能。我们的研究结果表明,与现有方法相比,该方法在预测准确度、精密度、召回率和f1得分方面均有显著提高。我们提出的方法使用改进的Res-Net 50实现了99.30%和98.40%的良性和恶性分类准确率。我们提出的系统提高了图像融合质量,并有可能帮助更准确的诊断。
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来源期刊
Brain Topography
Brain Topography 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
41
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Brain Topography publishes clinical and basic research on cognitive neuroscience and functional neurophysiology using the full range of imaging techniques including EEG, MEG, fMRI, TMS, diffusion imaging, spectroscopy, intracranial recordings, lesion studies, and related methods. Submissions combining multiple techniques are particularly encouraged, as well as reports of new and innovative methodologies.
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