Arthroscopic Treatment of Chronic Cruciate Ligament Rupture in the Dog without Stifle Stabilization: 13 Cases (2001-2020).

Q3 Veterinary

Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2023/6811238

Danielle G Creamer, Peter Muir

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The objective was to study clinical outcomes in dogs with chronic cruciate ligament rupture (CR) treated with palliative arthroscopy as the sole surgical treatment.

Methods: Thirteen client-owned dogs with CR underwent physical examination, stifle radiography, and arthroscopy with resection of damaged meniscal tissue. Records were evaluated, and orthopaedic examination, radiographs, and arthroscopy images were assessed. Long-term clinical outcome was also assessed by use of an owner questionnaire.

Results: Thirteen dogs that underwent arthroscopy at the UW Veterinary Care between 2001 and 2020 were included. Long-term follow-up was available for 7 of 13 dogs. Lameness was static to improved in all dogs in which arthroscopy was performed. Subsequent stifle stabilization was performed after arthroscopy in only 1 of 7 dogs with follow-up data.

Conclusion: Palliative arthroscopy and resection of damaged meniscal tissue in combination with medical management of osteoarthritis can be considered in dogs with chronic CR and cranial tibial subluxation with little passive laxity during examination. Revision surgery with TPLO is uncommon after arthroscopy based on this study.

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关节镜治疗无膝关节稳定犬慢性十字韧带断裂13例(2001-2020)。

目的:研究姑息性关节镜作为唯一手术治疗犬慢性交叉韧带断裂(CR)的临床效果。方法:13只客户拥有的CR犬进行体格检查，膝关节x线摄影和关节镜检查，切除受损的半月板组织。评估记录，评估骨科检查、x线片和关节镜图像。长期临床结果也通过业主问卷进行评估。结果:纳入2001年至2020年期间在UW兽医护理中心接受关节镜检查的13只狗。对13只狗中的7只进行了长期随访。在所有进行关节镜检查的狗中，跛行是静态的到改善的。随访数据显示，7只狗中只有1只在关节镜检查后进行了随后的膝关节稳定。结论:对于慢性CR伴颅胫半脱位且检查时无被动松弛的犬，可考虑姑息性关节镜及半月板损伤组织切除联合骨关节炎药物治疗。根据本研究，关节镜术后TPLO翻修手术并不常见。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Veterinary-Veterinary (all)

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

13 weeks

期刊介绍： Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes case reports and case series in all areas of veterinary medicine.